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Latitude and longitude, coordinate system by means of which the position or location of any place on Earth’s surface can be determined and described. Latitude is a measurement of location north or south of the Equator. Longitude is a similar measurement east or west of the Greenwich meridian.
What Are Longitudes and Latitudes? By Aparna Kher. Cartographers and geographers trace horizontal and vertical lines called latitudes and longitudes across Earth's surface to locate points on the globe. Longitudes and latitudes form Earth's geographical coordinates. © timeanddate.com.
Jun 18, 2022 · Latitude and longitude form a geographic coordinate system. Latitude specifies the north-south position of a point on Earth, while longitude defines its east-west position. Lines of latitude are parallel to each other and are horizontal.
What is latitude and longitude? We use imaginary lines to help locate where a place is in the world. We use lines of latitude to find out how far north or south a place is.
Apr 27, 2024 · These lines, known as longitude and latitude are essential concepts in geography and navigation. The lines running east to west are known as lines of latitude. The lines running north to south are known as lines of longitude.
Oct 13, 2023 · Longitude and latitude are static geographic coordinates that provide fixed and defined positions on Earth's grid. Compared to longitude and latitude, GPS delivers more precision and accurate positioning information, while longitude and latitude serve as the foundation for understanding Earth's surface, establishing a reference point for ...
Introduction. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. A system of lines is used to find the location of any place on the surface of the Earth. Commonly called a grid system, it is made up of two sets of lines that cross each other. One set—lines of latitude—runs in an east-west direction. The other set—lines of longitude—runs in a north-south direction.
The longitude specifies the location's distance east or west from an imaginary line connecting the North and South Poles, called the Prime Meridian. Latitude and longitude are used together to specify the geographical coordinates of a location on Earth.
Apr 23, 2021 · Latitude And Longitude. Latitude (shown as a horizontal line) is the angular distance, in degrees, minutes, and seconds of a point north or south of the Equator. Lines of latitude are often referred to as parallels.
To help locate where a place is in the world, people use imaginary lines called latitude and longitude. Find out more with this year 3/4 BBC Bitesize geography guide.