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  1. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first modern nationalist movement to emerge in the British Empire in Asia and Africa. [c][30] From the late 19th century, and especially after 1920, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, the Congress became the principal leader of the Indian independence movement. [31] .

  2. Jun 15, 2020 · The Indian National Congress was founded at Bombay in December 1885. The early leadership – Dadabhai Naoroji, Pherozeshah Mehta, Badruddin Tyabji, W.C. Bonnerji, Surendranath Banerji, Romesh Chandra Dutt, S. Subramania Iyer, among others – was largely from Bombay and Calcutta.

  3. List of Indian National Congress Sessions - The first Indian National Congress Session took place in 1885. Know the Indian National Congress Sessions for the UPSC civil services exam and other competitive examinations. Download the list of Indian National Congress sessions PDF for IAS Exam.

  4. 5 days ago · Formed in 1885, the Indian National Congress dominated the Indian movement for independence from Great Britain. It subsequently formed most of India’s governments from the time of independence and often had a strong presence in many state governments.

  5. byjus.com › free-ias-prep › important-points-establishment-of-indian-national-congressEstablishment of Indian National Congress

    The INC was established in 1885, by A.O. Hume, a retired civil servant who was staying in Shimla post-retirement. He invited many Indian leaders regarding the Indian cause, and he laid the foundation of the ‘Indian National Union’. But, after the suggestion of Dadabhai Naoroji, its name was changed to ‘Indian National Congress.’.

  6. On 28 December 1885, the Indian National Congress was founded at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College in Bombay, with 72 delegates in attendance. Hume assumed office as the General Secretary, and Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee of Calcutta was elected president.

  7. The Indian National Congress was founded in 1885 by Indian and British members of the Theosophical Society to obtain a greater share in government for educated Indians and create a platform for civic and political dialogue between educated Indians and the British Raj.Within the next few years, the organization decided to advocate in favor of the independence movement. After internal conflicts over how to win independence, the moderate faction advocating gradual reforms won leadership over ...

  8. The first session of the Indian National Congress was held in December 1885 in Bombay with seventy two delegates. More than just a political party, Congress was an assembly for politically-minded individuals who were interested in reform.

  9. 3 days ago · The Indian National Congress (Congress Party) held its first meeting in December 1885 in Bombay city while British Indian troops were still fighting in Upper Burma. Thus, just as the British Indian empire approached its outermost limits of expansion, the institutional seed of the largest of its national successors was sown.

  10. Dec 28, 2023 · On December 28, 1885, 72 social reformers, journalists and lawyers congregated for the first session of the Indian National Congress at Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College, Bombay. Allan Octavian Hume, Father of the Indian National Congress, with his signature. (Wikimedia Commons)