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Henna is a reddish dye prepared from the dried and powdered leaves of the henna tree. [ 1 ] It has been used since at least the ancient Egyptian period as a hair and body dye, notably in the temporary body art of mehndi (or "henna tattoo") resulting from the staining of the skin using dyes from the henna plant.
Lawsonia inermis, also known as hina, the henna tree, the mignonette tree, and the Egyptian privet, [4] is a flowering plant and one of the only two species of the genus Lawsonia, with the other being Lawsonia odorata.
Aug 29, 2024 · Henna tree, tropical shrub or small tree of the loosestrife family (Lythraceae), native to northern Africa, Asia, and Australia. The leaves are the source of the reddish-brown dye henna, which is commonly used for temporary body art. The plant is also grown as an ornamental.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Henna (Lawsonia inermis, also known as hina, the henna tree, the mignonette tree, and the Egyptian privet) is a flowering plant and the sole species of the Lawsonia genus. The English name. : Details. Henna is a tall shrub or small tree, standing 1.8 to 7.6 m tall (6 to 25 ft).
Learn about the botany, phytochemistry, microscopy, and history of henna, the plant that produces lawsone, a natural dye for hair and skin. Explore the articles on henna from ancient to modern times, from Africa to Asia, from culture to medicine.
The scientific name of the genus Lawson was given to the henna tree by Carl Linneaus in honour of his friend Isaac Lawson. The species name inermis means ‘toothless’, referring to the plants lack of thorns.
Lawsonia inermis, commonly called henna, is a large, evergreen shrub or small tree with a densely branched habit. It is native to dry, coastal scrublands of North Africa, the Middle East, and portions of southern Asia, and has naturalized in parts Africa and northern Australia.
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