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  2. Learn about the meaning, types, structure and function of DNA, the genetic material of all living organisms. See the diagram of DNA structure and the process of DNA replication.

    • DNA Packaging

      The DNA structure has the following characteristics: The...

    • Genetic Material

      DNA is the main hereditary material, but some contain RNA...

    • DNA Cloning

      Also Read: DNA Structure. DNA Cloning Steps. DNA Cloning...

  3. Sep 13, 2023 · Learn about the definition, discovery, structure, and functions of DNA, the molecule that carries genetic information in all living organisms. See a labeled diagram of the double helix and its features, such as base pairing, grooves, and strands.

    • What Is The Structure of DNA?
    • Who Discovered The Structure of DNA?
    • DNA vs. RNA: What’s The difference?
    • What Is DNA Replication?
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    DNA molecules are polymers, which means they are large molecules made up of many smaller molecules. The small molecules that make up DNA are called nucleotides. Each nucleotide contains a phosphate group, a sugar molecule (called deoxyribose), and a nitrogenous base. There are four types of nitrogenous bases found in DNA molecules. These are: 1. Ad...

    The double helix structure of DNA was first discovered in 1953 by James Watson (an American Biologist), Francis Crick (an English Physicist), and Rosalind Franklin (an English Chemist). Though only Watson and Crick were credited with the discovery of the double helix, they are believed to have made their discovery with the help of Franklin’s data. ...

    DNA and RNA are very similar molecules. Both are types of nucleic acid, both contain genetic information, and both can be found in the nuclei of cells. The structure of RNA nucleotides are also similar to those of DNA; both contain a phosphate group, a sugar molecule, and a nitrogenous base. However, there are some key differences between DNA and R...

    DNA replication is a process in which two identical DNA replicas are produced from a single DNA molecule. It is an essential part of cell division, which is necessary for the growth and repair of damaged tissues. DNA replication ensures that each new daughter cell receives a complete copy of the organism’s genetic information. This allows each new ...

    Learn about the structure of DNA, the double helix, the nucleotides, the base pairs, and the discovery of DNA. See a diagram of the DNA molecule and compare it with RNA.

    • Kate Latham
  4. Aug 3, 2023 · Learn about the structure and composition of DNA, the double-stranded molecule that stores genetic information. See diagrams of the right-handed helix, the major and minor grooves, and the A, B, and Z forms of DNA.

    • Rajat Thapa
  5. Mar 17, 2022 · Learn how DNA is a double helix of two complementary strands of nucleotides, each with a sugar, a phosphate, and a base. See the structure of RNA, the second nucleic acid, and the difference between deoxyribose and ribose.

  6. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › DNADNA - Wikipedia

    Learn about the double helix structure of DNA, the polymer composed of nucleotides with four bases, and how it carries genetic information for all living organisms. Find out how DNA is organized, replicated, transcribed and translated, and what are its chemical and physical properties.

  7. Each strand of DNA is a polynucleotide composed of units called nucleotides. A nucleotide has three components: a sugar molecule, a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base. The sugar in DNA’s nucleotides is called deoxyribose—DNA is an abbreviation for deoxyribonucleic acid. RNA molecules use a different sugar, called ribose.