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  1. Mar 2, 2013 · It's first statement - "In computer science, abstraction is the process by which data and programs are defined with a representation similar in form to its meaning (semantics), while hiding away the implementation details. Abstraction tries to reduce and factor out details so that the programmer can focus on a few concepts at a time."

  2. Apr 13, 2009 · Abstraction is the process of generalisation: taking a concrete implementation and making it applicable to different, albeit somewhat related, types of data. The classical example of abstraction is C’s qsort function to sort data: The thing about qsort is that it doesn't care about the data it sorts — in fact, it doesn’t know what data it ...

  3. Jun 3, 2013 · Accessing a proper database from Python is almost always done using a DB-API 2.0-compliant adapter module. While all DB-API modules have identical APIs (or very similar; not all backends support all features), if you are writing the SQL yourself, you will probably be writing SQL in a product-specific dialect, so they are not as interchangeable in practice as they are in th

  4. You can't, with language primitives. As has been called out, the abc package provides this functionality in Python 2.6 and later, but there are no options for Python 2.5 and earlier. The abc package is not a new feature of Python; instead, it adds functionality by adding explicit "does this class say it does this?" checks, with manually ...

  5. Example 3: In an Object-oriented programming (OOP), like Java, you may define an object which encapsulates data and methods and you can use that object by invoking its methods. Example 4: Many applications provide you API which you use to interact with that application.

  6. Data abstraction means information hiding. Usually what is hidden is the representation of a data structure. Usually what is hidden is the representation of a data structure. Example: I implement sets, but I don't tell you whether a set is represented as a list, a balanced binary tree, or an unbalanced binary tree.

  7. Apr 15, 2012 · As I understand it, python does not use the strict concept of interfaces and typechecks like e.g. Java. Through Duck-Typing it does not really make sense. So you just do it. Cou could enforce it by isinstance() calls for your parameter, but that wont really give you the static typing you are used to. Python is a dynamically typed language.

  8. Jul 29, 2013 · I have a list: my_list = [a,b,c] All elements on this list are objects I've created with a common method: "play" I want to do something like this: my_list.play() This will trigger the play met...

  9. Since Python 3.3 a bug was fixed meaning the property() decorator is now correctly identified as abstract when applied to an abstract method. Note: Order matters, you have to use @property above @abstractmethod. Python 3.3+: (python docs):

  10. Nov 30, 2018 · Furthermore, in Python, an abstract data type is one which you would make yourself. Take for example a list and a hashset, they both form an abstract data type dictionary even though in python it would appear as a built in. Abstraction is the technique in which you can make abstract data types or it can be viewed as a concept rather than a data ...

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