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  1. Chandra Shekhar Azad was a leader of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) who participated in several anti-colonial activities. He died by suicide in 1931 after being wounded by police in a shootout in Allahabad.

  2. Learn about the life, revolution and death of Chandra Shekhar Azad, an Indian revolutionary who sacrificed his life for the freedom struggle. Read about his childhood, his association with HRA and HSRA, his role in Kakori and Lahore conspiracies, and his last stand at Alfred Park.

  3. 6 days ago · Chandrasekhar Azad was an Indian revolutionary who led the Hindustan Republican Association and participated in the Kakori train robbery. He was killed by police in 1931 after a gun battle in Allahabad.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
    • Wiki/Biography
    • Family
    • Religious Views
    • Formative Years
    • Freedom Fighter
    • Campaigns in Jhansi
    • Reorganising The Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) with Bhagat Singh
    • Legacy
    • Martyrdom
    • Facts/Trivia
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    Chandra Shekhar Azad was born as Chandra Shekhar Tiwari on Monday, 23 July 1906 (age 24 years; at the time of death) in Bhavra, Alirajpur State, British India. BritannicaHis zodiac sign is Leo. Chandra Shekhar Azad’s mother wanted him to be a Sanskrit scholar, thereby, she persuaded his father to send him to Kashi Vidyapeeth, Banaras, to attain his...

    Parents & Siblings

    His father’s name was Sitaram Tiwari, and he was a gardener. His mother’s name was Jagrani Devi, and she was a homemaker. His mother was the third wife of his father, whose previous two wives died. His ancestors belonged to Badarka village of Unnao District. His family shifted to Alirajpur State after the birth of his elder brother Sukhdev in search of livelihood.

    The religion followed by Azad and his fellow revolutionaries was utilitarian rather than ideological. A member of the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) organisation named Ramkrishna Khatri, who was recruited by Azad, narrated an incident in a conversation with scholars of the Jawaharlal Nehru University. The WireHe said, He further added about...

    At the age of fifteen, Chandra Shekhar joined the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1921 soon after completing his school education. He was one of the students of Mahavidyalaya who protested and recited the slogans of Vande Matram and Bharat Mata ki Jai against the British rule under the Non-Cooperation Movement. On 20 December, he was arrested by Britis...

    In 1922, Chandra Shekhar Azad get disappointed after the deferment of the non-cooperation movement by Mahatma Gandhi. Following this, he met another young revolutionary Manmath Nath Gupta to participate in another Indian Independence Movement. Manmath Nath Gupta introduced him to Ram Prasad Bismil who was the founder of the revolutionary movement t...

    Azad made the forest of Orchha in Jhansi his station for some time. He used to practice shooting at the jungles of Jhansi. He also trained his group members. He started living in a hut that he built near a Hanuman temple on the banks of the Satar River. He lived at this place with Pandit Harishankar Bramhachari for a long time. The children of the ...

    In 1923, the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) was established by Ram Prasad Bismil, Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee, Sachindra Nath Sanyal, and Shachindra Nath Bakshi. In 1925, the group attempted the Kakori train robbery, following this, the Britishers death-sentenced Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqulla Khan, Thakur Roshan Singh and Rajendra Nath Lahiri...

    Several Indian movies are made on Azad’s life and his struggle for the independence of India. These movies include Chandrasekhar Azad (1963), Shaheed (1965), 23rd March 1931: Shaheed (2002) in which Indian actor Sunny Deol portrayed Azad, Legend of Bhagat Singh (2002) in which Akhilendra Mishra portrayed Azad, Raj Zutshi portrayed Azad in the movie...

    The CID head of Allahabad police Sir J. R. H. Nott-Bower was given the tip by someone that Azad was having a meeting with his group member Sukhdev Raj at Alfred Park on 27 February 1931. Soon, Bower, along with his police troops, headed towards Alfred Park to arrest Azad. As planned, police personnel surrounded him from all four sides along with th...

    He was also called by the names Azad, Balraj, and Panditji by other freedom fighters during the Indian Independence Movement.

    Learn about the life and death of Chandra Shekhar Azad, a renowned Indian freedom fighter who reorganised the HRA into HSRA. Find out his family, campaigns, legacy and facts.

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  5. Feb 27, 2021 05:32 PM IST. After single-handedly fighting the police for a while with just a pistol and a few cartridges, Azad shot himself in the head, fulfilling his vow of dying as a free man...

  6. Feb 27, 2018 · See the rare image of the freedom fighter who shot himself dead at Alfred Park in 1931. Learn about his life, achievements and legacy as a revolutionary leader.

  7. Feb 27, 2018 · On Chandra Shekhar Azad's 87th death anniversary, here are 5 facts about the fearless freedom fighter.