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  1. Herbert Spencer coined the phrase "survival of the fittest". " Survival of the fittest " [1] is a phrase that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory as a way of describing the mechanism of natural selection. The biological concept of fitness is defined as reproductive success.

  2. Jun 14, 2024 · Survival of the fittest, term made famous in the fifth edition of On the Origin of Species by Charles Darwin, which suggested that organisms best adjusted to their environment are the most successful in surviving and reproducing. The term was later used in economics, political theory, and eugenics.

  3. May 5, 2022 · In biology, the definition of survival of the fittest is this, “a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment”. The origin of this phrase is from the evolutionary theory proposed by Charles Darwin, an English naturalist and evolutionary biologist.

  4. Apr 29, 2020 · Spencer introduced the phrase in his 1864 book, Principles of Biology, where he saw parallels between his conservative ideas about economics and what Darwin had written about the natural world:...

  5. Nov 21, 2023 · Learn about the survival of the fittest theory and find out who coined the term survival of the fittest. Discover how Charles Darwin inspired Herbert Spencer's survival of the...

  6. Aug 11, 2019 · In the 1800s, after Darwin first published his book "On the Origin of Species," British economist Herbert Spencer used the term "survival of the fittest" in relation to Darwin's idea of natural selection as he compared Darwin's theory to an economic principle in one of his books.

  7. www.encyclopedia.com › applied-and-social-sciences-magazines › survival-fittestSurvival of the Fittest | Encyclopedia.com

    Survival of the fittest is a simple way of describing how evolution (the process by which gradual genetic change occurs over time to a group of living things) works. It describes the mechanism of natural selection by explaining how the best-adapted individuals are better suited to their environment.

  8. Natural selection—”survival of the fittest”—is an easy concept to grasp. And one hundred fifty years of research by many thousands of scientists have generated evidence to support the validity of the hypothesis beyond any shadow of doubt.

  9. Spencer claimed to have been the first to uncover the fundamental concepts of “natural selection” and “survival of the fittest,” nevertheless. Like Darwin, he believed that weak and unsuitable people might be eliminated by nature. The healthiest and most intelligent individuals are the fittest.

  10. In Spencer’s day social Darwinism was invoked to justify laissez-faire economics and the minimal state, which were thought to best promote unfettered competition between individuals and the gradual improvement of society through the “ survival of the fittest,” a term that Spencer himself introduced.

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