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Why did Harappan cities have a citadel?
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Why was Harappa a gateway city?
The Indus civilization (c. 2500 bce –1700 bce) featured some of the earliest examples of citadels, which hosted military, government, and religious structures as well as pools to store water. Cities such as Mohenjo-daro and Harappa, both of which are in modern-day Pakistan, featured prominent citadels.
Harappan Civilization was also known as Indus Valley Civilization as the most significant shreds of evidence of the achievements of the Indus Valley civilization were excavated from Harappa. Indus Valley art emerged during the second half of the third millennium BCE (i.e. from 2500 BC onwards).
- The Harappan civilization is known for developing the first accurate system of standardised measures and weights. They were also known for their se...
- Sir Alexander Cunningham discovered the Harappan civilization in 1872-73. Rai Bahadur Daya Ram Sahni carried out the first extensive excavations at...
- The Harappan civilization is known as the Indus Valley Civilization.
- Different experts have different opinions about the destruction of Harappa. Some claim it was destroyed due to flooding, some others claim Harappa...
- The people of Harappa knew the uses of bronze, copper and iron.
Apr 23, 2024 · Citadels in the Indus Valley Civilization served as administrative centers and defense fortifications for the cities. These elevated structures were strategically positioned to oversee the surrounding area and provide protection from potential invaders.
Jul 29, 2012 · The most striking feature of the Harappan cities is their town planning. The Harappan city was divided into the upper town (also called the Citadel) and the lower town.
- Uma Kumari
The civilization's cities were noted for their urban planning, baked brick houses, elaborate drainage systems, water supply systems, clusters of large non-residential buildings, and new techniques in handicraft (carnelian products, seal carving) and metallurgy (copper, bronze, lead, and tin). [2]
Harappa was the centre of one of the core regions of the Indus Valley Civilization, located in central Punjab. The Harappan architecture and Harappan Civilization was one of the most developed in the old Bronze Age. The Harappan Civilization has its earliest roots in cultures such as that of Mehrgarh, approximately 6000 BC.
Dec 13, 2014 · Cities like Harappa, which lie on the periphery of the known Indus Valley Civilization, served as gateway cities into the main region where that civilization held sway and were hence more robust or powerful than smaller cities. It is spread over 450,000 sqm of space.
