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- Athena, in Greek religion, the city protectress, goddess of war, handicraft, and practical reason, identified by the Romans with Minerva. She was essentially urban and civilized, the antithesis in many respects of Artemis, goddess of the outdoors. Athena was probably a pre-Hellenic goddess and was later taken over by the Greeks.
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May 7, 2024 · Athena, in Greek religion, the city protectress, goddess of war, handicraft, and practical reason, identified by the Romans with Minerva. She was essentially urban and civilized, the antithesis in many respects of Artemis, goddess of the outdoors. Athena was probably a pre-Hellenic goddess and was later taken over by the Greeks.
- Athena Summary
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- Athena Summary
Athena or Athene, often given the epithet Pallas, is an ancient Greek goddess associated with wisdom, warfare, and handicraft who was later syncretized with the Roman goddess Minerva. Athena was regarded as the patron and protectress of various cities across Greece, particularly the city of Athens , from which she most likely received her name. [5]
- Greek Goddess of Wisdom and War
- Etymology
- Early Roots
- Patronage
- Outside of Athens
- Other Epithets
- Birth of Athena
- Pallas
- The Dark Side
- Facts About Athena
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Athena is a Greek goddess known as both Pallas and Athene. In ancient Greek mythology, they often associated her with both warfare and wisdom as well as handicraft, courage, inspiration, civilization, law and justice, strategic warfare, mathematics, strength, strategy, the arts, and skill. She also shares some things in common with Minerva from Rom...
Scholars believe that her name comes from the city of Athens. Legend says that she was the leader of Athenai. This was a group of women who followed and worshiped her. There is some debate as to whether the citizens named Athens in honor of her or if she received her name after the city already existed. Many believe that she earned her name as she ...
Unlike other Greek goddesses and gods, there isn’t as much known about the early life of Athena. Early tablets called the Linear B tablets mention her name and refer to her as Lady of Athens. Some translate phrases in the Linear A tablets to mean Athena of Zeus as she was the daughter of Zeus. There are also multiple fresco pieces that show her as ...
Though not a patron saint, Athena is a goddess. Known for many years as a war goddess, she helped prepare men for the fighting ahead and provided them with the necessary tools and supplies. She was unlike other gods and goddessesfrom ancient Greek tales who thought anything was worth a fight. Goddess Athena believed that people should only go to wa...
Though usually associated with Athens, Athena had followers in other cities. Known as panhellenic cults, these groups consisted of women who followed traditional rites. Most of her followers were young women who believed in socializing with others both in their hometowns and other cities. While some used these events in the hopes of meeting a suita...
As one of the most famous Greek goddess figures, Athena has multiple epithets such as Polias, which shows that she was the protector of Athens. She earned the Ergane name to reflect her role as the helper of artisans. When Orestes faced charges of killing his mother, Athena served as the judge who oversaw his case. After finding him not guilty, she...
There are many legends surrounding her birth, but most claim that she was the third child born to Zeus and that she had no mother. The most common legend claims that she came into the world as an adult and sprang from his head. Another story claims that the Greek god worked with the goddess of counsel, a woman named Metis. She was pregnant with Ath...
Pallas is a Greek word that has several different meanings. It can mean someone who holds and uses a weapon or a young woman. Legend says that Pallas was the close friend and adopted sister of Athena after Triton adopted her. The two women held a sparring match as a fun way to see who was stronger, but an accident led to Pallas’s death. Athena was ...
The Greek goddess also has a connection to Medusa. Legend says that she was a young woman who followed Athena and worked in her temple in Athens. Poseidonwas so obsessed with her that he ignored her vow of chastity and brutally raped her in the temple. Athena was so upset at what he did to both the young woman and her temple that she transformed Me...
Athena was the Goddess of War, the female counterpart of Ares.She was the daughter of Zeus; no mother bore her. She sprang from Zeus’s head, full-grown and clothed in armor.She was Zeus’s favorite child.According to Homer’s account in the Iliad, Athena was a fierce and ruthless warrior. In the Odyssey, she was angry and unforgiving. In the course of the Trojan War, she struck Ajaxwith madness.Athena was a patron of the arts and crafts, especially when it came to spinning and weaving.Zeus trusted her to wield the aegisand his thunderbolt.Learn about Athena, the daughter of Zeus and the patron goddess of Athens. Discover her myths, epithets, symbols, and role in ancient Greek culture and mythology.
- Female
- Wisdom and War
- Athena, Athene, Pallas Athena, Pallas Athene
Athena is the Olympian goddess of wisdom and war and the adored patroness of the city of Athens. A virgin deity, she was also – somewhat paradoxically – associated with peace and handicrafts, especially spinning and weaving. Majestic and stern, Athena surpassed everybody in both of her main domains.
- Athena ruled over the Wisdom, the War, the Weaving and the Crafts.
- Athena's home was Mount Olympus.
- The parent of Athena was Zeus.
- Athena had 26 siblings: Aeacus, Angelos, Aphrodite, Apollo, Ares, Artemis, Dionysus, Eileithyia, Enyo, Eris, Ersa, Hebe, Helen of Troy, Hephaestus,...
- Athena's symbols were the Owls, the Olive tree, the Snakes, the Aegis, the Armor, the Helmets, the Spears and the Gorgoneion.
- Athena's sacred animals were the Owl and the Snakes.
- Athena's sacred plants were the Olive tree.
May 24, 2012 · Learn about Athena, the daughter of Zeus and the patron of Athens, Sparta, and Thebes. Discover her epithets, attributes, myths, and artworks in this comprehensive article.
- Mark Cartwright
Jun 11, 2023 · Learn about Athena, the goddess of wisdom, courage, and crafts, who was born from Zeus's head. Discover her powers, symbols, family, and role in Greek mythology and culture.
Athena, or Athene, In ancient Greek religion, the goddess of war, handicraft, and wisdom and the patroness of Athens. Her Roman counterpart was Minerva. Hesiod told how Athena sprang in full armour from Zeus’s forehead.
