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- Guru Nanak Dev. Guru Nanak Dev, first of the 10 gurus, founded the Sikh faith and introduced the concept of one God. He was the son of Kalyan Das ji (Mehta Kalu ji) and Mata Tripta ji, and the brother of Bibi Nanaki.
- Guru Angad Dev. Guru Angad Dev compiled the writings of Nanak Dev and introduced the Gurmukhi script. He was the son of Pheru Mall ji and Mata Daya Kaur (Sabhrai) ji.
- Guru Amar Das. Guru Amar Das, third of the 10 gurus, disavowed caste with the institution of langar, pangat, and sangat. He was born in Basarke, India, on May 5, 1479, to Tej Bhan ji and Mata Lakhmi ji.
- Guru Raam Das. Guru Raam Das began the excavation of the Sarovar in Amritsar, India. He was born in Chuna Mandi (Lahore, Pakistan), on Sept. 24, 1524, to Hari Das ji Sodhi and Mata Daya Kaur ji.
The Sikh gurus (Punjabi: ਸਿੱਖ ਗੁਰੂ; Hindi: सिख गुरु) are the spiritual masters of Sikhism, who established the religion over the course of about two and a half centuries, beginning in 1469.
- 10 Sikh Gurus - Their Birth (Parkash) and Ascension
- Ten Sikh Gurus - Their Families
- Sikh Gurus and Their Part in Sri Guru Granth Sahib
In tradition, the words Birth, and Death are less likely to be used for Sikh Gurus. A Sikh firmly believes that his Guru is never born, and never dies. So we use the words Parkash and Joti Jot for Birth and Death of Physical Embodiment of Gurus. Starting from Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji in 1469, Guruship remained till the ascension of Sri Guru Gobind Sin...
List of 10 Gurus - Their Real Names before Guruship, Parents Detail, Mahal (Spouse Name), and Detail of Children. Gurus have been married once mostly except Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji, Guru Har Rai Ji, and Guru Gobind Singh Ji. All Added from First Nanak to 10th Nanak, Gurughar bore 27 Children. 6 of them were given Gurgaddi, rest has their own places...
It is not appropriate to call Sri Guru Granth Sahib as Holy Book of Sikhs as It has been established as the living Guru of Sikhs. Sri Guru Granth Sahib was first compiled as Pothi Sahib by Sri Guru Arjan Dev Ji with the inclusion of Gurbani created by 5 Gurus. Baani of 9th Guru and 1 Shloka of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji were later added while re-comp...
- Guru Nanak Dev Ji - Guru from 1469 to 1539. Guru Nanak. The first of the Gurus and the founder of the Sikh religion was Guru Nanak. He was born at Talwandi (now known as Nankana Sahib in Pakistan) on October 20, 1469.
- Guru Angad Dev Ji - Guru from 1539 to 1552. Guru Angad. He was born in 1504. Guru Angad invented and introduced the Gurmukhi (written form of Punjabi) script and made it known to all Sikhs.
- Guru Amar Das Sahib Ji - Guru from 1552 to 1574. Guru Amar Das. He was born in 1479. Guru Amardas took up cudgels of spirituality to fight against caste restrictions, caste prejudices and the curse of untouchability.
- Guru Ram Das Sahib Ji - Guru from 1574 to 1581. Guru Ram Das. He was born in 1534. Guru ji founded the city of Amritsar and started the construction of the famous Golden Temple at Amritsar, the holy city of the Sikhs.
- Guru Nanak (1469-1539) Guru Nanak is the first Sikh Guru. He lived for 70 years. He was born in Talwandi, Pakistan and left his physical body in Kartapur Ravi, Pakistan.
- Guru Angad (1504-1552) Guru Angad is the second Sikh Guru. He was born in Sarai Matta, India. His father’s name was Pheru Mall Ji and his mother was Daya Kaur Ji.
- Guru Amar Das (1479-1574) Guru Amar Das is the third Sikh Guru. He was born in Basarke, India. His father’s name was Tej Bhan Ji and his mother was Mata Lakhmi Ji.
- Guru Ram Das (1534-1581) Guru Ram Das is the fourth Sikh Guru. He was born in Lahore, Pakistan. His father’s name was Hardas Ji Sodhi and his mother was Mata Daya Kaur Ji.
Nov 13, 2022 · Sikhs are the disciples of ten Sikh Gurus or spiritual teachers, beginning with Guru Nanak and ending with Guru Gobind Singh. A guru is a spiritual guide or a teacher for Sikh devotees. A Sikh guru is a person able to connect people with God. Sikhs even call God “Gur Prasad” meaning Guru’s Grace.
Mar 29, 2022 · From Guru Nanak Dev’s birth in 1469 to Guru Gobind Singh’s death, the reign of Sikhism’s 10 gurus covers nearly 300 years. Guru Gobind Singh bestowed his appellation of Guru to the Sikh text Guru Granth at the point of his death in 1708.
