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  1. Dictionary
    moon
    /muːn/

    noun

    • 1. the natural satellite of the earth, visible (chiefly at night) by reflected light from the sun: "there was no moon, but a sky sparkling with brilliant stars"

    verb

    • 1. behave or move in a listless and aimless manner: "I don't want her mooning about in the morning" Similar waste timefiddleloafidle
    • 2. expose one's buttocks to someone in order to insult or amuse them: informal "the crew dropped their trousers and mooned at them"

    More definitions, origin and scrabble points

  2. A moon may also be referred to as a natural satellite, although to differentiate it from other astronomical bodies orbiting another body, e.g. a planet orbiting a star, the term moon is used exclusively to make a reference to a planet’s natural satellite. Many other sites have similar explanations.

  3. It seems that elevation at Moon is defined relative to a sphere (since Moon, unlike Earth, has negligible flattening) with radius 1737.4 km. Its center is Moon’s center of mass what makes sense since the reference system defines not only elevation but also two other coordinates (selenographic latitude and longitude) and axis of rotation ...

  4. Nov 24, 2014 · 9. A moonless night is, as you suspect, a night in which the Moon does not appear visible in the sky. This happens once per month, when the Moon is near the Sun. Due to the proximity of the Moon and the Sun in the sky, at that time the Moon is the smallest sliver possible, and therefore not a full moon. This is because it is actually the Sun ...

  5. Jul 14, 2015 · 6. In fact there is no official definition of a satellite. Issac Asimov makes a good argument that the Moon is a planet since its orbit is convex around the Sun for its entire orbit, unlike the other moons of the solar system which are concave when in opposition and convex (to the Sun) when in conjunction. Additionally, the idea that a body is ...

  6. Sep 25, 2022 · At a full moon, the bodies are essentially lined up, the synodic period is the average time to the next full moon, when they're lined up again (in the same order). Now, if you ignore the Sun, and just think of the moon's movement relative to the Earth and stars. E.g. imagine every time the Earth, Moon, and Gemini are nearly lined up.

  7. Nov 1, 2022 · The phases of the Moon are defined in terms of the Moon's elongation: the difference in (geocentric) ecliptic longitudes of the Moon and Sun, with New Moon at 0°. The ecliptic latitude is ignored. From Wikipedia Lunar Phases. There are four principal (primary/major) lunar phases: the new moon, first quarter, full moon, and last quarter (also ...

  8. Aug 12, 2019 · from astropy.time import Time from astropy.coordinates import solar_system_ephemeris, EarthLocation from astropy.coordinates import get_body, get_moon from astropy.coordinates import SkyCoord, EarthLocation, AltAz from astropy import units as u import time; t = Time("2019-08-11 11:00", scale="utc") loc = EarthLocation(lat=38.2464000*u.deg, lon=274.236400*u.deg, height=0*u.m) with solar_system_ephemeris.set('jpl'): moon = get_body('moon', t, loc) altazframe = AltAz(obstime=t, location=loc ...

  9. Jul 8, 2017 · 123 4. 1. North and south declinations means the moon is furthest north/south of the celestial equator. The ascending/descending nodes refer to ecliptic, not the equator. Example: if the moon's declination at 18h RA is -20 degrees, that's still 3.5 degrees above the ecliptic, which is -23.5 degrees at 18h RA. – user21.

  10. Sep 15, 2021 · As the moon progresses from New to Full, the common time gradually reduces from the full sunrise-to-sunset (12 hours) till 0 at Full Moon, and reverse in the latter half of the cycle. Since the change is smooth, passing through each phase at equal gaps of time (thanks to the Moon's near circular orbit), the average is given by the mid-value between 0 and 12, that is 6 hours or 25% of the day.

  11. May 8, 2024 · The term moon is not well-defined in astronomy. While it usually indicates a natural satellite large enough to be observed as a separate body, that definition makes the meaning of moon depend entirely on the resolving power of our instruments and the distance to the object, which doesn't make much sense as a definition.