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Apr 26, 2024 · Clouds are visible accumulations of tiny water droplets or ice crystals in Earth’s atmosphere. Clouds differ greatly in size, shape, and color. They can appear thin and wispy, or bulky and lumpy. Clouds usually appear white because the tiny water droplets inside them are tightly packed, reflecting most of the sunlight that hits them.
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On Earth, clouds are formed as a result of saturation of the air when it is cooled to its dew point, or when it gains sufficient moisture (usually in the form of water vapor) from an adjacent source to raise the dew point to the ambient temperature.
Sep 18, 2024 · Cloud, any visible mass of water droplets, ice crystals, or a mixture of both that is suspended in the air, usually at a considerable height (see video). Fog is a shallow layer of cloud at or near ground level. Clouds are formed when relatively moist air rises. As a mass of air ascends, the lower.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 20, 2023 · Learn how clouds appear white, gray, or colored depending on the type of scattering and the angle of sunlight. Find out how Rayleigh and Mie scattering, prisms, and refraction affect the color of clouds and the sky.
Oct 12, 2023 · This is because clouds scatter visible and infrared light at different levels. For example, thin cirrus clouds don't absorb and scatter sunlight very efficiently because they...
Feb 13, 2018 · Learn how clouds form when water vapor condenses and settles on tiny particles in the atmosphere. Find out how clouds change shape, move, and appear white or gray depending on the light they receive.
Clouds are collections of tiny particles of water and/or ice that are large enough to be visible. What ingredients are needed to make a cloud? The two required ingredi-ents are water vapor and aerosols. Water vapor enters the atmosphere through evaporation from open water, the soil, or the leaves of plants.