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Distinctive Characteristics of the Tribes in India The chief characteristics of a tribe are the following: Definite Common Topography/Geographical isolation or semi-isolation
- Definite Common Topography: Tribal people live within a definite topography and it is a common place for all the members of a particular tribe occupying that region.
- Sense of Unity: Unless and until, a group living in a particular area and using that area as a common residence, does not possess the sense of unity, it cannot be called a tribe.
- Endogamous Group: Tribal people generally do not marry outside their tribe and marriage within the tribe is highly appreciated and much applauded. But the pressing effects of changes following the forces of mobility have also changed the attitude of tribals and now, inter-tribe marriages are becoming more and more common.
- Common Dialect: ADVERTISEMENTS: Members of a tribe exchange their views in a common dialect. This element further strengthens their sense of unity.
Jul 4, 2024 · Indian Tribes: This article explains what are Indian tribes, what are their features, how they are classified and who are the major tribes of India. Read the article to know all about the...
- What Is A Tribe?
- Tribes in India
- Major Tribes in India: Arranged State-wise
- State/Union Territory-wise List of Scheduled Tribes in India
- Points to Remember
- Scheduled Tribes
- Article 342 in The Constitution of India 1949
- Ministry of Tribal Affairs
- National Commission For Scheduled Tribes
- The Tribal Sub Plan (TSP) Strategy
Atribeis a social division in a traditional society consisting of families linked by social, economic, religious, or blood ties, with a common culture and dialect. A tribe possesses certain qualities and characteristics that make it a unique cultural, social, and political entity. Tribes are also known by the name ‘Adivasis’ in India.
The Constitution of India has recognized tribal communities in India under ‘Schedule 5’ of the constitution. Hence the tribes recognized by the Constitution are known as ‘ Scheduled Tribes’. There are around 645 distinct tribes in India. Click the link to know the full list of scheduled tribes in India. In this article, we concentrate only on the m...
Andhra Pradesh:Andh, Sadhu Andh, Bhagata, Bhil, Chenchus (Chenchawar), Gadabas, Gond, Goundu, Jatapus, Kammara, Kattunayakan, Kolawar, Kolam, Konda, Manna Dhora, Pardhan, Rona, Savaras, Dabba Yerukula, Nakkala, Dhulia, Thoti, Sugalis, Banjara, Kondareddis, Koya, Mukha Dhora, Valmiki , Yenadis, Sugalis, Lambadis. Arunachal Pradesh:Apatanis, Abor, Da...
Article 342 provides for listing of scheduled tribes State/Union Territory wise and not on an all India basis. Click the below link to know the latest list of scheduled tribes in India. List of Scheduled Tribes in India (PDF)
The total population of Scheduled Tribes is 10.43 crore as per the Census 2011 which accounts for 8.6% of the total population of the country. The share of the Scheduled Tribe population in urban a...Madhya Pradesh, Maharastra, Orissa, Rajasthan, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, West Bengal, and Karnataka are the State having a larger number of Scheduled Tribes These states acc...The Scheduled Tribes in India form the largest proportion of the total population in Lakshadweep and Mizoram followed by Nagaland and Meghalaya.Madhya Pradesh has the largest number of scheduled Tribes followed by Orissa.Article 366 (25) defined scheduled tribes as “such tribes or tribal communities or parts of or groups within such tribes or tribal communities as are deemed under Article 342 to be Scheduled Tribes for the purposes of this constitution”.
Scheduled Tribes (1) The Presidentmay with respect to any State or Union territory, and where it is a State, after consultation with the Governor thereof, by public notification, specify the tribes or tribal communities or parts of or groups within tribes or tribal communities which shall for the purposes of this Constitution be deemed to be Schedu...
The Ministry of Tribal Affairs is responsible for the overall development of the scheduled tribes in India. This Ministry was set up in 1999 after the bifurcation of the Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment with the objective of providing a more focused approach on the integrated socio-economic development of the Scheduled Tribes (STs), the m...
The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) was established by amending Article 338 and inserting a new Article 338A in the Constitution through the Constitution (89th Amendment) Act, 2003. By this amendment, the erstwhile National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes was replaced by two separate Commissions namely- (i) the ...
The Tribal Sub Plan (TSP) strategy is a Government of India initiative aimed for the rapid socio-economic development of tribal people. The funds provided under the Tribal Sub Plan of the State have to be at least equal in proportion to the ST population of each State or UTs. Similarly, Central Ministries/Departments are also required to earmark fu...
Jan 21, 2023 · Overview of the diversity of Indian tribal communities. India is home to a diverse array of tribal communities, each with their own unique culture, traditions, and customs.
May 16, 2024 · What are the contributions of tribal communities in India. Video. Prelims: Indian Polity and Governance-Constitution, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Public Policy, Rights Issues, etc. Mains: Salient features of Indian Society, Diversity of India.
Jun 30, 2023 · A tribe has certain qualities and characteristics that distinguish it as a distinct cultural, social, and political entity. Famous Tribes in India. According to the 2011 Census, the total population of Scheduled Tribes is 10.43 crore, accounting for 8.6% of the total population of the country.
