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  2. Definition of “partnership”, “partner”, “firm” and “firm name”. —“Partnership” is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profits of a business carried on by all or any of them acting

    • Definition of Partnership
    • Meaning of Partnership
    • Essentials of A Partnership
    • Number of Partners in A Partnership
    • Partnership Deed
    • Essential Features of A Partnership

    Section 4 of the Indian Partnership Act defines a partnership as “Partnership is the relation between persons who have agreed to share the profits of a business carried on by all or any one of them acting for all”.

    In a partnership firm, two or more people come together to carry out a business for the purpose of earning profits and sharing those profits. The partners combine their capital resources and work jointly to carry on the business. According to Section 12 of the Indian Partnership Act, a partnership must be formed for the purpose of carrying a busine...

    There must be an agreement between the partners to carry on the business of the partnership firm.
    The aim of the formation of the partnership should be to earn profits and share them among partners. The sharing of profit and losses can either be according to the ratio of the capital contributed...
    The partnership agreement must state that the business will be jointly carried on by all of them or some of them acting on the behalf of all. According to Section 13 of the Partnership Act, 1932, t...
    Unlimited Liability- The partners can be held liable jointly for any debts of the firm. They have an unlimited liability that extends to their private assets for the disposal of the firm’s debts.

    According to the Indian Partnership Act, there is no limit on the maximum number of partners that can be there in partnership but there must be a minimum of two partners. However, according to Companies Act 2013, the maximum number of partners must not exceed 100 in case of a partnership. If the number of members in a partnership exceeds 100 then i...

    The partnership agreement forms the basis of a partnership. It is the foundation that creates a legal relationship between the partners to carry out the business of the partnership firm. A partnership agreement can either be written or oral but in the written format it is known as the partnership deed. Some of the details mentioned in a partnership...

    Two or More than Two Persons– in order for a firm to come into existence, it should involve two or more than two partners, who have a vested interest in a common goal. However, according to section 464 of the companies act of 2013, the central government has prescribed a limit on the maximum number of partners a firm can hold. Therefore, According ...

  3. AN ACT TO DEFINE AND AMEND THE LAW RELATING TO PARTNERSHIP. WHEREAS it is expedient to define and amend the law relating to partnership; It is hereby enacted as follows : Section1 SHORT TITLE EXTENT AND COMMENCEMENT. (1) This Act may be called the Indian Partnership Act, 1932. (2) It extends to the whole of India except the State of Jammu and ...

    • Partnership and the Nature of Partnership under the Indian Partnership Act (Click Here) Definition of” Partnership”, “Partner”, “Firm” arid “firm name”.
    • Rights and Duties of Partners under Indian Partnership Act (Click Here) General duties of partners. Duty to indemnify for loss caused by fraud. Determination of rights and duties of partners by contract between the partners.
    • Relation of Partners under Partnership Act to Third Parties (Click Here) Partners to be agent of the. Implied authority of partner as agent of the firm. Extension and restriction of partner’s implied authority.
    • Incoming and Outgoing Partners under Indian Partnership Act (Click Here) Introduction of a partner. Retirement ota partner. Expulsion of a partner. Insolvency a partner.
  4. Nov 8, 2020 · The definition of partnership adopted in section 4 of the Act is the same as suggested by Pollock with a small variation. It underlines the fundamental principle of mutual agency e.g. the partners when carrying on the business of the firm are both the agent as well principals.

  5. The Act compiles the laws relating to partnership and provides certainty to the trade and commerce of the partnership. Any business which is being carried on by more than 1 person under a particular contract, this type of business is called partnership business.