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  2. After reading this article you will learn about the calculation of soil moisture. The soil moisture calculations in percentages on a weight basis have been commonly used, but this does not give a true picture of soil-moisture relationships. Two soils may have similar moisture content on a weight basis but not on a volume basis.

    • Introduction
    • Practical Application
    • Standard Reference
    • Equipment
    • Video Materials
    • Results and Discussions
    • Report

    The moisture content of soil also referred to as water content, is an indicator of the amount of water present in soil. Moisture content is the ratio of the mass of water contained in the pore spaces of soil to the solid mass of particles in that material, expressed as a percentage. A standard temperature of 110 ± 5°C is used to determine the mass ...

    Almost all soil tests determine the natural moisture content of the soil, and it is essential knowledge for all studies of soil mechanics. The natural moisture content provides an idea of the state...
    Moisture content is one of the most important index properties used for the correlation of soil behavior and its index properties.
    The moisture content of the soil is used to express the phase relationships of water, air, and solids in a given volume or weight of the material.
    For cohesive soil, the consistency of a given soil, along with its liquid and plastic limits is used to express its relative consistency.

    ASTM D2216: Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Determination of Water (Moisture) Content of Soil and Rock by Mass.

    Non-corrodible container,
    Vented, thermostatically controlled drying oven that maintains temperatures between 105°C to 115°C.
    Balance of sufficient sensitivity (sensitive to 0.01 g),
    Container handling apparatus.

    Lecture video

    A PowerPoint presentation is created to understand the background and method of this experiment.

    Demonstration Video

    A short video is executed to demonstrate the experiment procedure and sample calculation.

    Sample calculation

    Can No: 1 Weight of can = 23.51 gm Weight of can + wet soil = 165.21 gm Weight of can + dry soil = 145.65 gm Weight of water in the soil sample, Mw= (165.21 – 145.65) = 19.56 gm Weight of the dry soil. Ms= (145.65 – 23.51) =122.14 gm Moisture content of the given soil sample = Mw/Ms×100% = 19.56/122.14×100% = 16.01%

    Use the template provided to prepare your lab report for this experiment. Your report should include the following: 1. Objective of the test 2. Applications of the test 3. Apparatus used 4. Test procedures (optional) 5. Analysis of test results – Complete the table provided and show one sample calculation 6. Summary and conclusions – Comment on the...

    • Sahadat Hossain, Azijul Islam, Faria Fahim Badhon, Tanvir Imtiaz
    • 2021
  3. May 19, 2018 · Ans: The formula for the determination of moisture content is. M.C = (W wet soil – W dry soil) x 100 / W dry soil. 2. Moisture Content Determination by Speedy Moisture Tester. The speedy moisture tester which is also called calcium carbide gas moisture tester provides a quick, simple means of determining the moisture content of the soil.

  4. A soil moisture content of 150 mm/m. The soil moisture content can also be expressed in percent of volume. In the example above, 1 m 3 of soil (e.g. with a depth of 1 m, and a surface area of 1 m 2) contains 0.150 m 3 of water (e.g. with a depth of 150 mm = 0.150 m and a surface area of 1 m 2). This results in a soil moisture content in volume ...

  5. Apr 29, 2023 · Codes and Standards. Apparatus. Moisture Content Test Procedure. Calculating the moisture content. Limitations and Precautions. Objective. The primary objective of the moisture content test is to quantify the water content in a soil sample.

  6. The moisture content of soil is described as the ratio of the mass of water held in the soil to the dry soil. The mass of water is determined by the difference before and after drying the soil. The following experiment will demonstrate how to measure soil moisture content in the laboratory using these principles.

  7. Measurement of soil moisture content by gravimetric method. The soil moisture content may be expressed by weight as the ratio of the mass of water present to the dry to the dry weight of the soil sample, or by volume as ratio of volume of water to the total volume of the soil sample.