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Learn how to identify and write half steps, whole steps, and accidentals on the piano keyboard. See examples, videos, exercises, and enharmonic equivalence.
Jul 12, 2024 · If we flatten a major interval by a tone (whole step), it becomes a diminished interval. Music Intervals Chart. To help make sense of all the intervals, here’s a chart with the number of semitones (half-steps), the name, the abbreviation, and an example of the notes of all the intervals.
Half-steps and whole-steps are also called seconds. The following page shows all the intervals up to the octave, along with the number of half-steps each one contains.
The Western world considers the following intervals to be consonant: unison, minor third, major third, perfect fourth, perfect fifth, minor sixth, major sixth, and octave. The following intervals are considered dissonant: minor second, major second, tritone, minor seventh, and major seventh. Exercises. Intervals » Introduction.
Key Takeaways. A half step above a key on the piano is the key to its immediate right, while a half step below a key on the piano is the key to its immediate left. A whole step is two half steps.
The distances between the notes in the scale are called steps and whole half steps. They are also called tones and semitones.
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Scales and scale degrees. A scale is a succession of pitches ascending or descending in steps. There are two types of steps: half steps and whole steps. A half step (H) consists of two adjacent pitches on the keyboard. A whole step (W) consists of two half steps.
