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      • The Acrophonic system was replaced by an alphabetic system that assigned numerical values to all the letters of the alphabet. Three obsolete letters, digamma, koppa and sampi, were used in addition to the standard Greek letters, and a apostrophe-like numeral sign was used to indicate that letters were being used as numerals.
      www.omniglot.com/writing/greek.htm
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  2. Many local variants of the Greek alphabet were employed in ancient Greece during the archaic and early classical periods, until around 400 BC, when they were replaced by the classical 24-letter alphabet that is the standard today.

  3. Aug 6, 2012 · Some of these forgotten Greek letters include Heta (Ⱶⱶ), which made an /h/ sound and Sampi (Ϡϡ), yet another way of writing the /s/ sound. Like the letter San, Heta and Sampi didn’t make it into the Latin Alphabet, though the half-H shape of Heta was later revived by the Roman Emperor Claudius.

  4. Jul 7, 2024 · One way in which it has changed is that some letters that used to exist in the Greek alphabet are now missing. Which letters were these, and what do we know about them? The first letters of the Greek alphabet. To start, let us establish how the Greek alphabet acquired its letters in the first place.

  5. Greek alphabet letters & symbols. Greek alphabet letters are used as math and science symbols. Greek alphabet list

    Upper Case Letter
    Lower Case Letter
    Greek Letter Name
    English Equivalent
    Α
    α
    Alpha
    a
    Β
    β
    Beta
    b
    Γ
    γ
    Gamma
    g
    Δ
    δ
    Delta
    d
  6. This is a list of letters of the Greek alphabet. The definition of a Greek letter for this list is a character encoded in the Unicode standard that a has script property of "Greek" and the general category of "Letter".

    Letter
    Name
    Notes
    Heta
    Archaic letter for voiceless glottal ...
    Archaic Sampi
    Archaic sibilant letter [2]
    Digamma
    Archaic letter for /w/
    Tsan
    Pamphylian letter for /w/; alleged ...
  7. Greek Letters today are used for writing modern greek and symbols in mathematics and science. The Greek alphabet has its origin in the Phoenician alphabet and in turn gave rise to the Gothic, Glagolitic, Cyrillic, Coptic, and Latin alphabets.

  8. In Archaic and early Classical times, the Greek alphabet existed in many local variants, but, by the end of the 4th century BC, the Euclidean alphabet, with 24 letters, ordered from alpha to omega, had become standard and it is this version that is still used for Greek writing today.