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The virus and pathogenesis of FIP. FCoV is a virus of the gastrointestinal tract. Most infections are either asymptomatic or cause diarrhea, especially in kittens, as maternally derived antibody wanes at between 5 and 7 weeks of age. The virus is a mutation of feline enteric coronavirus (FECV). From the gut, the virus very briefly undergoes a ...
Mar 16, 2023 · This infection can affect the brain, liver, kidneys, lungs, and skin. This form often causes the cat to have seizures and move in an abnormal or uncoordinated way. In some cases, cats will also ...
FCoV infection progresses to FIP in ~5%–12% of affected cats (1). Once a cat has developed clinical FIP, the disease is usually progressive and, without effective treatment, almost always fatal. FIP is estimated to cause the death of 0.3%–1.4% of all cats examined at veterinary institutions worldwide (4, 5, 6).
- Nicholas Roman
Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a viral disease of cats caused by certain strains of a virus called the feline coronavirus. Most strains of feline coronavirus are found in the gastrointestinal tract and do not cause significant disease. These are referred to as feline enteric coronavirus (FeCV). Cats infected with FeCV usually do not ...
Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is an important disease of domestic cats and most members of the cat family (Felidae). It occurs worldwide in cats of all ages, but the disease is most common in young cats less than two years of age. Although FIP is not a particularly common disease, it is important because once a cat develops the disease, the outcome is almost invariably fatal.
Revised: October 30, 2023. Published: July 28, 2023. Feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) is a deadly infection in cats that is caused by the FIP virus. The disease occurs most commonly in young cats, although it can infect older cats too. It affects multiple organs, comes on very quickly, and very few infected cats survive.
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What is feline infectious peritonitis (FIP)?
FIP is a sequela of FCoV infection in some cats. Two serotypes of FCoV exist: FCoV serotype I is considered wholly feline. FCoV serotype II is thought have arisen from recombination events between serotype 1 FCoVs and canine coronavirus. Both serotypes have been associated with FIP.
