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  2. Jan 1, 1995 · Overview. Capital: Helsinki. Official EU language (s): Finnish, Swedish. EU Member State: since 1 January 1995. Currency: euro (€) Euro area member since 1 January 1999. Schengen: member since 25 March 2001. Figures: Geographical size: 338 363 km 2. Population: 5 603 851 (2024) (Source: Eurostat - figures for geographical size and population)

  3. Jan 1, 1995 · Today the EU consists of 27 member countries. It is not only an economic union but the single market with no borders for trade and the single euro currency used by 20 member states of the Eurozone. Furthermore, it is the political union with own parliament and other institutions.

    Country
    Eu Accession Date
    Schengen Area Member
    Eurozone Member
    Austria
    January 1, 1995
    Yes
    Yes
    Belgium
    March 25, 1957
    Yes
    Yes
    Bulgaria
    January 1, 2007
    Yes
    No
    Croatia
    July 1, 2013
    Yes
    Yes
  4. The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are party to the EU's founding treaties, and thereby subject to the privileges and obligations of membership. They have agreed by the treaties to share their own sovereignty through the institutions of the European Union in certain aspects of government.

  5. Which countries are in the EU? The countries that are in the European Union are as follows: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden.

  6. The European Union (EU) is a union of 27 countries in Europe, each sharing common obligations and privileges under founding treaties. These agreements bind member states to adhere to laws passed by shared legislative and judicial bodies.

  7. Finland is now one of the 27 EU Member States. Finland has 15 representatives in the European Parliament. The ministers in the Finnish Government are also part of the Council of the European Union. Finland has a representative in the European Commission as well.

  8. The EEA includes EU countries and also Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway. It allows them to be part of the EU’s single market. Switzerland is not an EU or EEA member but is part of the single ...