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- After his brother's death, at the age of 16, Harshavardhana became the undisputed ruler of Thaneshwar and declared war on Sasaka to avenge his brother and embarked upon a campaign of Digvijay, i.e. to conquer the world (which in this context means conquering whole India).
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Harsha was defeated by the Emperor Pulakeshin II of the Chalukya dynasty in the Battle of Narmada, when he tried to expand his empire into the southern peninsula of India. [9] The peace and prosperity that prevailed made his court a centre of cosmopolitanism, attracting scholars, artists and religious visitors from far and wide. [8] .
- Rise to Power & Military Campaigns
- Art & Education
- Society & Religion
- Death & Legacy
The Pushyabhuti Dynasty's origin is uncertain, but sources become clearer from c. 580 CE when Prabhakaravardhana ruled the kingdom of Thaneshwar, modern-day Haryana. Prabhakaravardana's queen Yasovati gave birth to two sons Rajyavardhana and Harshavardhana and a daughter named Rajyashri who was later married to king Grahvarman of Kanyakubja, modern...
Harsha was a patron of both art and education. He himself was an author and wrote three Sanskrit plays, Nagananda, Ratnavali, Priyadarshika. One-fourth of his revenue went for patronizing scholars. Hiuen Tsang gives a quite vivid description of the famous Nalanda University which was at its zenith during Harsha's reign. He described how the regular...
Caste system was prevalent among Hindus. They were divided into four castes or varna: Brahmana, Vaishya, KshariyaandShudra, which among them had their own subcastes. The untouchables, who came at the lowest in the hierarchy, led a miserable life. The status of women declined as compared to the liberal era of earlier times. Satipratha(widow immolati...
Harsha's empire marked the beginning of feudalismin India. Land was granted in villages, which made the local landlords powerful. This led to the weakening of the empire and gave rise to local feuds. Harsha had to be in constant movement to keep things in order. Harsha died in 647 AD, and the empire with him. The death of Harshavardhana is not well...
He had under his control of Punjab and central India. After Sasanka’s death, he annexed Bengal, Bihar and Odisha. He also defeated the Vallabhi king in Gujarat.
Sep 5, 2024 · Harsha (born c. 590 ce —died c. 647) was the ruler of a large empire in northern India from 606 to 647 ce. He was a Buddhist convert in a Hindu era. His reign seemed to mark a transition from the ancient to the medieval period, when decentralized regional empires continually struggled for hegemony.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Feb 3, 2021 · During his four decades on the throne, Harsha greatly expanded the territory of the Vardhana Dynasty. At the height of his power, Harsha was in control of much of northern and northwestern India. His attempt to expand into the south of India, however, was less successful, as he was defeated by the Chalukyas.
- Dhwty
May 17, 2018 · One of North India's most celebrated heroes, Harsha (ca. 590-647) was a gifted warrior-administrator, a sensitive poet and playwright, and a generous patron of religions and the arts. From the middle of the 5th century North India was subjected to the incursions of marauding Huns.
Harsha does not seem to have devised any new administrative policies or techniques, nor does it appear that the network of political and economic control was as secure as that of the Mauryas or the imperial Guptas before him.
