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What is a floor in a building?
What is flooring & how does it work?
What is a floor in civil engineering?
What are floor constructions?
Learn about the different types of floor constructions, such as solid, suspended, ribbed, hollow pot, raised, plenum, floating, sprung and separating floors. Find out their characteristics, advantages, disadvantages and applications in building design.
- Floors Definition
- Mud Floor
- Brick Floor
- Tile Floor
- Flagstone Floor
- Cement Concrete Floor
A floor is the bottom surface of a room or vehicle. Flooring is the general term for a permanent covering of a floor, or for the work of installing such a floor covering. A lot of variety exists in flooring and there are different types of floors due to the fact that it is the first thing that catches your eye when you walk into a house, as it span...
Earthen Flooring also commonly known as Adobe flooring is made up of dirt, raw earth or other unworked ground materials. In modern times, it is usually constructed with mixture of sand, clay and finely chopped straw. Mud flooring is commonly constructed in villages where by using stabilizers the properties of the soil are enhanced by manipulating i...
Brick flooring is one of the types of floors whose topping is of brick. These are easy to construct and repair but the surface resulting from these is not smooth and is rough, hence, easily absorbs and retains moisture which may cause dampness in the building.
The floor whose topping is of tiles is called tile floor. The tiles used may be of any desired quality, color, shape or thickness.
The floors whose topping consists of stone slabs is called flagstone floor. The stone slabs used here may not be of the same size but should not be more than 75 cm length and not less than 35 cm in width and 3.8 cm in thickness.
The types of floors whose topping consists of cement concrete is called cement concrete floor or conglomerate floor. These floors consists of 2.5 cm to 5cm thick concrete layer laid over 10 cm thick base concrete and 10 cm thick clean sand over ground whose compaction and consolidation is done. These floors are commonly used these days. Following a...
A floor is the bottom surface of a room or vehicle, made of various materials and structures. Learn about different types of floors, such as subfloors, floating floors, glass floors, and floor coverings, and their functions and characteristics.
- Mud Flooring: This type of flooring is mostly found in villages and in low-cost residences for poor people. Mud flooring is hard, cheap, and waterproof and it is cool in summer and hard in winter.
- Brick Flooring: This flooring is suitable for garden paths and garages. It is very economical durable and easy to construct and is not slippery. Bricks are arranged in diagonal or zigzag bonds.
- Stone Flooring: This stone flooring is hard, durable, economical, easy to construct, and repaired easily. There are two types of stone flooring: Polished Stone Flooring.
- Tiled Flooring: It is one of the commonly used floorings in building construction. Depending upon the type of tile used it can be classified as follows
- Ground Floor. The floor that is directly laid above the ground surface is known as Ground Floor. Ground floor includes the layer of various material to provide horizontal surface and support to occupants, etc.
- Basement Floor. If the building or any structure is provided with basement means a building facilities under the ground such as parking, floor at that level is known as basement floor.
- Upper Floor. The floor that is situated above the ground level is known as upper floor. Mostly, upper floor is constructed by RCC Slab or Steel-RCC Deck slab.
- Barsati. The roof constructed on terrace, to protect against rain is called barsati.
Jun 23, 2017 · Learn about the definitions and examples of various types of floors in civil engineering, such as basement, podium, stilt, ground, mezzanine, typical and helipad floors. Find out the height, purpose and features of each floor type.
Floor, rigid building assembly that divides space horizontally into stories. It forms the bottom of a room. It may consist of joist-supported wood planks or panels, decking or panels supported by wood or steel beams, a slab of stone or concrete on the ground, or a reinforced-concrete slab carried
