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Jun 26, 2019 · These are the basic tools potters use in throwing and hand-building clay. Tools range from sponges and scrapers to modeling tools and calipers.
Learn about 70+ different clay tools for pottery, from basic to advanced, and how to use them to shape, sculpt, glaze and fire clay. See photos, videos and links to buy various tools for your pottery projects.
- Wire clay cutter. A wire is (as the name suggests) a length of wire usually around 1 foot (30cm) long, and often with wooden toggles attached at each end.
- Sponge. Most potters have a variety of sponges in their toolkits. It is useful to have a few different sizes and shapes as well as different textures.
- Ribs. Flat tools that come different shapes, and are commonly made from boxwood, though plastic and silicone are also popular materials. Beginners pottery kits commonly include a wooden arc-shaped rib with two flat sides.
- Metal scraper. Similar to ribs, scrapers are flat and (usually) oval shaped, but made of metal, and can have a smooth or a serrated edge. Commercially-available basic pottery kits often include an oval metal scraper.
- Wire Clay Cutter. Pottery clay often comes in large, dense blocks. This is a good thing, as you can buy a lot of it at one time. However, cutting your needed amount out of a giant block can be challenging.
- Fettling Knife. Once you have your slab of clay, it’s time to start making it into the right size and shape you need. A fettling knife is best for this, as it’ll help you take small chunks out of your clay block.
- Rolling Pin. It might sound strange, but a rolling pin can be just as useful to a potter as it is to a baker! The purpose of a rolling pin in pottery-making is to flatten your clay, just like you’d do with cookie dough.
- Mud Sticks. While the name might sound unrelated to pottery, mud sticks are key in hand-building pottery. These stick tools will work along with a rolling pin.
- Introduction
- Overview of Pottery Tools
- Essential Pottery Tools
- Specialty Pottery Tools
- Advanced Pottery Tools
- FAQs
- Conclusion
Pottery tools are instrumental in shaping, decorating, and firing clay. They come in different shapes, sizes, and materials, each serving a unique purpose. From the essentials to the more specialized instruments, let’s dive into the world of pottery tools.
Pottery tools are designed to assist artists in every step of the pottery-making process. They aid in preparing clay, forming shapes, refining surfaces, and applying glazes. Let’s explore the essential, specialty, and advanced pottery tools that play a crucial role in creating stunning ceramic pieces.
2.1. Clay Knife
The clay knife is a versatile tool used for cutting, slicing, and trimming clay. It allows potters to shape their creations precisely and remove excess material with ease.
2.2. Potter’s Wheel
The potter’s wheel is a timeless tool that provides a rotating surface for shaping clay. It enables potters to create symmetrical forms and experiment with various techniques such as throwing and centering.
2.3. Pottery Wheel Bat
The pottery wheel bat is a removable platform attached to the potter’s wheel head. It provides a stable surface for working on clay pieces and can be easily swapped to facilitate the drying and glazing processes.
3.1. Loop Tool
The loop tool is a handheld instrument with a curved metal or wooden blade. It is used for carving, hollowing out clay, and creating intricate designs or patterns.
3.2. Needle Tool
A needle tool consists of a fine needle or wire attached to a handle. It is primarily used for scoring, cutting, and detailing clay surfaces. It helps in joining clay pieces and adding texture.
3.3. Sgraffito Tool
The sgraffito tool has a sharp, pointed tip and a handle. It is employed for scratching or incising designs into clay surfaces, revealing contrasting layers or colors.
4.1. Airbrush
An airbrush is a versatile tool used for applying glazes, colors, or underglazes with controlled precision. It enables potters to create gradients, textures, and intricate effects on their ceramic surfaces.
4.2. Slab Roller
A slab roller is a machine that assists in rolling out consistent and even clay slabs. It is particularly useful for creating large flat surfaces or constructing intricate forms from slabs of clay.
4.3. Clay Gun
A clay gun is a handheld tool that extrudes clay through a shaped die, allowing potters to create unique shapes and patterns. It is commonly used in pottery techniques like coil building and creating textured surfaces.
What are the essential pottery tools for beginners?
Beginners should have clay knife, potter’s wheel, pottery wheel bat, kiln, pottery rib, clay extruder, pottery sponge, and wire cutter as their essential pottery tools.
How do I choose the right pottery tool for my project?
Consider the specific needs of your project and the desired outcomes. Research different tools, read reviews, and seek advice from experienced potters to make an informed decision.
What is the purpose of a pottery rib?
A pottery rib is used to shape, smooth, and refine clay surfaces. It helps in creating clean lines, curves, and adding subtle texture to the clay.
Pottery tools are indispensable companions for both novice and experienced potters. Each tool plays a specific role in shaping, refining, and firing clay. By understanding the different pottery tool names and their uses, you can enhance your pottery-making skills and bring your creative visions to life.
Nov 18, 2022 · Pottery tools range from simple and inexpensive items like wooden dowels and metal ribs to more specialized tools like loop tools, wire cutters, and modeling tools. Each of these tools serves a different purpose and will enable you to achieve a variety of effects with your clay.
Nov 29, 2023 · Ribbon tools: Used for trimming and shaping clay. Needle tools: Ideal for cutting and poking holes into clay, or precisely measuring the thickness of your work. Wooden modeling tools: Perfect for shaping, carving, and smoothing clay surfaces. Wire cutters: Used to slice through large blocks of clay.
