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Jul 14, 2024 · Primary emotions such as love, joy, surprise, anger, and sadness can then be further broken down into secondary emotions. Love, for example, consists of secondary emotions , such as affection and longing.
Although there’s some debate over which emotions are in the “primary emotion” set, the core ones are generally happiness, sadness, fear, disgust, anger, and disgust. Understanding these six primary emotions can provide us with a deeper awareness of our own emotional reactions and those of others.
- Megan Cornish
- Happiness. Happiness is one of the most pleasant and desired emotions. It is typically defined as a pleasant feeling that is accompanied by: Contentment. Excitement.
- Sadness. Sadness can be a brief or lingering emotion that leads that can be expressed through social withdrawal, low mood, lack of energy, and crying. It is often associated with
- Anger. Anger can often be an intense and unpleasant emotion expressed through frowning, speaking loudly, and glaring or physical outbursts of aggression such as throwing objects, kicking, or hitting.
- Surprise. Surprise is an emotion that can be positive or negative and is characterized by: Amazement. Astonishment. Confusion. Disbelief. Shock. Startlement. Positive surprise is often accompanied by feelings of happiness, while negative surprise may trigger feelings of fear or anger.
Jun 21, 2022 · In the 20th century, psychologist Paul Ekman, Ph.D., identified six basic types of emotions: happiness, sadness, fear, anger, disgust, and surprise. His research recognized emotions as evolutionary functions meant to help us deal with life's events without having to actively think about them.
Jun 24, 2024 · In the 20th century, Paul Ekman identified six basic emotions (anger, disgust, fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise) and Robert Plutchik eight, which he had in oppositional pairs...
May 23, 2023 · What are the 6 basic emotions? Although there are several theories of emotions in psychology, psychologist Paul Eckman’s facial action coding system (FACS) remains the most widely accepted. So let’s talk about 6 basic emotions that are universally experienced by people irrespective of their cultures. Happiness
In summary: Primary emotions are hardwired into our brains. They are instinctive and immediate reactions. Universal across cultures but expression varies greatly. Most psychologists agree on at least five primary emotions.
