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8.1 INTRODUCTION. In Chapter 4, we learnt that an electric current produces magnetic field and that two current-carrying wires exert a magnetic force on each other. Further, in Chapter 6, we have seen that a magnetic field changing with time gives rise to an electric field.
9.1 INTRODUCTION. Nature has endowed the human eye (retina) with the sensitivity to detect electromagnetic waves within a small range of the electromagnetic spectrum. Electromagnetic radiation belonging to this region of the spectrum (wavelength of about 400 nm to 750 nm) is called light.
Physics 258 Thus, if we wish to determine the shape of the wavefront at t = t, we draw spheres of radius vt from each point on the spherical wavefront where v represents the speed of the waves in the medium. If we now draw a common tangent to all these spheres, we obtain the new position of the wavefront at t = t.
In order to show phase relationship between voltage and current in an ac circuit, we use the notion of phasors. The analysis of an ac circuit is facilitated by the use of a phasor diagram. A phasor* is a vector which rotates about the origin with angular speed w, as shown in Fig. 7.4.
Model Question Papers Books Indent Form School Kits Exemplar Problems Laboratory Manuals 50 years of NCERT Results Framework Document. ... NCERT, Sri Aurobindo Marg, New Delhi-110016. dceta.ncert@nic.in +91 8800440559. Important Helpline Numbers. Women Helpline Number : 7827170170. Cybercrime Reporting Number : 1930. ... Chapter 12: Chapter 13: Download complete book :
Physics 132 4.1 INTRODUCTION Both Electricity and Magnetism have been known for more than 2000 years. However, it was only about 200 years ago, in 1820, that it was realised that they were intimately related *. During a lecture demonstration ... Interstellar space 10–12 4.2.3 Magnetic force on a current-carrying conductor We can extend the analysis for force due to magnetic field on a single moving charge to a straight rod carrying current. Consider a rod of a
by several orders of magnitude (refer to Chapter 1 of Class XI Physics Textbook). A simple apparatus to detect charge on a body is the gold-leaf electroscope [Fig. 1.2(a)]. It consists of a vertical metal rod housed in a box, with two thin gold leaves attached to its bottom end. When a charged
Field emission: By applying a very strong electric field (of the order of 108 V m–1) to a metal, electrons can be pulled out of the metal, as in a spark plug. Photoelectric emission: When light of suitable frequency illuminates a metal surface, electrons are emitted from the metal surface.