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  2. Operation Paperclip was a secret United States intelligence program in which more than 1,600 German scientists, engineers, and technicians were taken from former Nazi Germany to the U.S. for government employment after the end of World War II in Europe, between 1945–59. Some were former members and leaders of the Nazi Party .

  3. Jul 3, 2024 · Project Paperclip, U.S. government program that sponsored the post-World War II immigration of German and Austrian scientists and technicians to the United States in order to exploit their knowledge for military and industrial purposes.

  4. Jun 2, 2014 · What Was Operation Paperclip? This controversial top-secret U.S. intelligence program brought Nazi German scientists to America to harness their brain power for Cold War initiatives....

    • Laura Schumm
  5. Sep 6, 2019 · The paper clip is believed to have been invented by Johan Vaaler in 1899. His passion for new ideas resulted in him being nicknamed “innovator” in his youthful age. Vaaler created the paper clip from a wire in 1899 and immediately applied for a German patent which he received that same year.

  6. Historical references describe fastening papers together as early as the 13th century. During this time, people put ribbon through parallel incisions in the upper left-hand corner of pages. Later, people started to wax the ribbons to make them stronger and easier to undo and redo.

  7. May 22, 2012 · The paper clip is something of a fetish object in design circles. Its spare, machined aesthetic and its inexpensive ubiquity landed it a spot in MoMA’s 2004 show Humble Masterpieces. This was a...

  8. Dec 1, 2023 · Vaaler, who was born in Norway in 1866, had a creative mind and a knack for finding solutions to real-world issues. He was granted a patent in 1899 for creating the paper clip, an inventive yet basic tool that completely changed how people handled documents.