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  1. ISIS (Islamic State of Iraq and Syria), also known as ISIL (Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant), is a Sunni jihadist group with a particularly violent ideology that calls itself a caliphate and claims religious authority over all Muslims.

  2. Sep 6, 2018 · Bureau of Counterterrorism. Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs) are foreign organizations that are designated by the Secretary of State in accordance with section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA), as amended.

    Date Designated
    Name
    December 1, 2021
    Segunda Marquetalia
    December 1, 2021
    Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia – ...
    March 11, 2021
    ISIS-DRC
    March 11, 2021
    ISIS-Mozambique
  3. The Islamic State of Iraq ( ISI; Arabic: دولة العراق الإسلامية Dawlat al-ʿIrāq al-ʾIslāmiyyah) was a Salafi jihadist militant organization that fought the forces of the U.S.-led coalition during the Iraqi insurgency. The organization aimed to overthrow the Iraqi federal government and establish an Islamic state governed ...

  4. Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) FOREIGN TERRORIST ORGANIZATIONS. Islamic State of Iraq and ash-Sham (ISIS) ( AS OF SEPTEMBER 2022 ) OVERVIEW. ISIS flag. ISIS is a Salafi-jihadist group that has conducted and inspired terrorist attacks worldwide, resulting in thousands killed or injured.

    • Introduction
    • What Are The Islamic State’S Origins?
    • How Has The Islamic State Expanded?
    • What Is The Islamic State’S Relationship with Al-Qaeda?
    • How Is The Islamic State Financed?
    • Does The Islamic State Pose A Threat Beyond Iraq and Syria?
    • What Is The U.S.-Led Coalition Doing?
    • What Dynamics Are at Work in Syria?

    The self-proclaimed Islamic State is a militant Sunni movement that has conquered territory in western Iraq, eastern Syria, and Libya, from which it has tried to establish the caliphate, claiming exclusive political and theological authority over the world’s Muslims. Its state-building project, however, has been characterized more by extreme violen...

    The group traces its lineage to the aftermath of the U.S. invasion of Iraq in 2003, when the Jordanian militant Abu Musab al-Zarqawi aligned his militant group, Jama’at al-Tawhid w’al-Jihad, with al-Qaeda, making it al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI). Zarqawi’s organization took aim at U.S. forces[PDF], their international allies, and local collaborators. It s...

    The group has capitalized on Sunni disenfranchisement in both Iraq and Syria. In Iraq, the Sunni minority was sidelined from national politics after 2003, first by the U.S.-led occupation leadership and then by politicians from Iraq’s Shia majority. Prime Minister Maliki cemented his power as U.S. forces withdrew from Iraq in 2010 by excluding Sunn...

    The group became an al-Qaeda franchise by 2004, but has since broken with the organization founded by Osama bin Laden and become its rival. Their split reflects strategic and ideological differences. Al-Qaeda focused on attacking the United States and its Western allies, whom it held responsible for bolstering Arab regimes it considered apostate, l...

    Oil extraction reportedly constituted the Islamic State’s largest source of income. The group soldcrude oil pumped from Iraqi and Syrian wells to local truckers and middlemen, netting an estimated $1 million to $3 million a day. By selling well below market price, traders were incentivized to take on the risk of such black-market deals. The Islamic...

    The Islamic State’s claim to be a caliphate has raised concerns that its ambitions are not bound by the borders of Iraq and Syria. Insurgent groups in Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Egypt, Indonesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, the Philippines, Saudi Arabia, and Yemen have sworn allegiance to Baghdadi. In 2015, the group seized territoryin Libya that spanned more...

    President Barack Obama’s administration has assembled a coalition of some sixty countries to “degrade and ultimately defeat” the Islamic State. Privately, it has expressed frustration that many of these countries, particularly Sunni Arab states, have contributed littlemore than rhetorical support. As of late July 2016, the coalition has carried out...

    Regional geopolitics have complicated U.S. efforts in Iraq and Syria. The YPG, a Syrian Kurdish militia, has proven to be one of the forces most effective at rolling back the Islamic State, at least within areas claimed by Kurds. But Turkey, which fears the establishment of an autonomous Kurdish entity in territory contiguous with its own Kurdish-m...

    • Zachary Laub
  5. An Islamic state has a form of government based on sharia law. As a term, it has been used to describe various historical polities and theories of governance in the Islamic world. [1] As a translation of the Arabic term dawlah islāmiyyah ( Arabic: دولة إسلامية) it refers to a modern notion associated with political Islam ( Islamism ).

  6. In 2014, Justpaste.it removed graphic content from the website—this prompted ISIS to launch their own content-sharing pages. These sites included Manbar.me in 2014, Nasher.me in January 2015, and Alors.ninja, in July 2015. ISIS social media offices relied most heavily on Manbar.me to distribute propaganda photos of battles and city raids.