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Many island countries are spread over an archipelago, as is the case with Indonesia, Japan, and the Philippines —these countries consist of thousands of islands. Others consist of a single island, such as Barbados, Dominica, and Nauru; a main island and some smaller islands, such as Cuba, Iceland, and Sri Lanka; a part of an island, such as ...
An island country, island state, or island nation is a country whose primary territory consists of one or more islands or parts of islands. Approximately 25% of all independent countries are island countries. [ 1] Island countries are historically more stable [ 1] than many continental states but are vulnerable to conquest by naval superpowers.
Explore the 93 island countries of the world, including their size, population, and location on an interactive map. Learn about the largest, smallest, most populated, and least populated island nations, as well as their history and status.
Learn about the 46 island countries and one disputed territory in the world, their geology, population, area, region and notes. See images and maps of the main islands and their locations.
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Jul 21, 2024 · The Pacific Island region covers more than 300,000 square miles (800,000 square km) of land—of which New Zealand and the island of New Guinea make up approximately nine-tenths—and millions of square miles of ocean. It is a mixture of independent states, associated states, integral parts of non-Pacific Island countries, and dependent states.