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Qutb ud-Din Aibak (Persian: قطبالدین ایبک), (1150 – 14 November 1210) was a general of the Ghurid emperor Muhammad Ghori. He was in charge of the Ghurid territories in northern India, and after Muhammad Ghori 's assassination in 1206, he established the Delhi Sultanate (1206–1526), and started the Mamluk dynasty , which would ...
- 1210-1211
- 1206-1210
- 1211-1236
- 1236
Qutb al-Din Aibak, able general of Mu’izz al-Din Muhammad of Ghur who led the Ghurid conquests of northern India, including the conquest of Delhi. He became ruler after the death of Mu’izz al-Din, and his successor, Iltutmish, established an independent sultanate in Delhi.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Mar 6, 2024 · Learn about Qutb ud-Din Aibak, the founder of the Delhi Sultanate and the first independent Muslim ruler of Northern India. Read about his background, achievements, religion, death, and legacy in this article.
Learn about the Mamluk Dynasty, also known as the Slave Dynasty, which ruled over Delhi in the 13th century CE. Find out who was Qutb-ud-din Aibak, the first ruler, and his achievements, as well as his successors Iltutmish and Razia Sultan.
- 23 min
- The first Sultan of the Mamluk dynasty was Qutb ud-Din Aibak, who had the titular name of Sultan and reigned from 1206 to 1210.
- The Mamluks were a class of warrior-enslaved people, mostly of Turkic or Caucasian ethnicity, who served between the 9th and 19th century in the Is...
- The literal meaning of “Mamluk” is “owned”, and the Sultans of this Dynasty were either the earliest known slaves or were sons of the former slaves...
- The Mamluks seized power over Egypt in around 1250 AD. They established their Sultanate in Egypt until 1518, when the Ottomans took control of the...
- Qutb ud-Din Aibak, Iltutmish, Razia Sultan, and Ghiyas ud din Balban were a few of the most famous Mamluk Sultans.
Qutb-ud-din Aybak (Persian / Urdu: قطب الدین ایبک) was a Turkic ruler of medieval India, the first Sultan of Delhi and of the Slave dynasty (also known as the Ghulam dynasty). He served as sultan for only four years, from 1206 to 1210, but had more or less run Muhammad of Ghor's Indian territory since the conquest of Delhi in 1193.
Qutb ud-Din Aibak, was a general of the Ghurid emperor Muhammad Ghori. He was in charge of the Ghurid territories in northern India, and after Muhammad Ghori's assassination in 1206, he established the Delhi Sultanate (1206–1526), and started the Mamluk dynasty, which would rule the Sultanate until 1290.
Mar 3, 2023 · After the sultan Muhammad Ghori’s death, Qutb ud-Din Aibak took charge of the Ghurid land territory in the area of northern India, and then became the ruler of an independent kingdom. He was also the first sultan of Delhi, and this article will explore his life and achievements.
