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Rabia Şermi Kadın (Ottoman Turkish: رابعه شرمی قادین; "spring" and "tranquil"; died; c. 1732;) was a consort of Sultan Ahmed III and the mother of Sultan Abdul Hamid I.
I. Abdülhamid, Zeynep Sultan, Rabia Sultan. Râbi'â Şerm-î Kadınefendi (? - 1732) [1] ( Osmanlıca: رابعه شرمی قادین افندی), Osmanlı padişahı I. Abdülhamit 'in annesi ve Sultan III. Ahmet 'in eşi. Râbi'a Şermi Sultan'ın defnedildiği yer, inşaatı III. Mehmed 'in annesi Safiye Sultan 'ın emriyle başlatılmış ...
- Early Life and Education
- Reign
- Architecture
- Disasters
- Family
- Death
- In Fiction
- See Also
- Sources
Sultan Ahmed was born on 30 December 1673. His father was Sultan Mehmed IV, and his mother was Gülnuş Sultan, originally named Evmenia. His birth occurred in Hacıoğlupazarı, where Mehmed stayed to hunt on his return from Poland in 1673, while Gülnuş was pregnant at that time. In 1675, He and his brother, Prince Mustafa (future Mustafa II) were circ...
Accession
The Edirne succession occurred between 19 August to 23 August. Under Mustafa, Istanbul had been out of control for a long time. As arrests and executions mounted, theft and robbery incidents became common. The people were dissatisfied with the poor governing of the Empire. Mustafa was deposed by the Janissaries and Ahmed, who succeeded him to the throne on 22 August 1703. The first Friday salute was held in Bayezid Mosque. Fındıklılı Mehmed Ağa welcomed the new sultan at the Harem gate on the...
Russo-Turkish War of 1710–1711
Ahmed III cultivated good relations with France, doubtless in view of Russia's menacing attitude. He afforded refuge in Ottoman territory to Charles XII of Sweden (1682–1718) after the Swedish defeat at the hands of Peter I of Russia (1672–1725) in the Battle of Poltava of 1709. In 1710 Charles XII convinced Sultan Ahmed III to declare war against Russia, and the Ottoman forces under Baltacı Mehmet Pasha won a major victory at the Battle of Prut. In the aftermath, Russia returned Azov back to...
Wars with Venice and Austria
On 9 December 1714, war was declared on Venice, an army under Silahdar Damat Ali Pasha's command managed to recover the whole Morea(Peloponnese) from Venice through coordinated operations of the army and navy. This success alarmed Austria and in April 1716, Emperor Charles VI provoked the Porte into a declaration of war. The unsuccessful battle, also commanded by Silahdar Ali Pasha, ended with the Treaty of Passarowitz, signed on 21 July 1718, according to which Belgrade, Banat, and Wallachia...
Ahmed III commissioned the building of water claps, fountains, park waterfalls and three libraries, one inside the Topkapı Palace, with the famous lines "Ahmed was a master in the writings on plates" which have survived. The “Basmala” at the Topkapi Palace apartment door with its plates in the Üsküdar Yeni Mosque are among them. A library was built...
In 1714, an Egyptian galleon near the Gümrük (Eminönü) Pier caught fire and burned, which resulted in the deaths of 200 people. While Nevşehirli Damat Ibrahim Pasha continued his preparations for his return to Istanbul, a fire broke out in the city. The districts of Unkapanı, Azapkapı, Zeyrek, Fatih, Saraçhane, Horhor, Etmeydanı, Molla Gürani, Altı...
Ahmed III is known to be the Sultan with the largest family (and harem) of the Ottoman dynasty. The hostess of his harem was Dilhayat Kalfa, known to be one of the greatest Turkish composeress of the early modern period.
Ahmed lived in Kafes of the Topkapi Palace for six years following his deposition, where he fell ill and died on 1 July 1736. He was buried in his grandmother's tomb in Turhan Sultan Mausoleumin New Mosque, at Eminönü in Istanbul.
In Voltaire's Candide, the eponymous main character meets the deposed Ahmed III on a ship from Venice to Constantinople. The Sultan is in the company of five other deposed European monarchs, and he tells Candide, who initially doubts his credentials: This episode was taken up by the modern Turkish writer Nedim Gürsel as the setting of his 2001 nove...
This article incorporates text from the History of Ottoman Turks(1878)Aktep, Münir (1989). "Ahmed III". TDV Encyclopedia of Islam, Vol. 2 (Ahlâk – Amari̇) (in Turkish). Istanbul: Turkiye Diyanet Foundation, Centre for Islamic Studies. pp. 34–38. ISBN 978-975-389-429-6.Ágoston, Gábor; Masters, Bruce, eds. (2009). Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire. New York: Facts On File. ISBN 978-0816062591.Aktaş, Ali (2008). ÇELEBİZÂDE ÂSIM TARİHİ: Transkripsiyonlu metin.LADY SULTAN RABİA ŞERMİ (1705-1732) III. Ahmed’s Wife,I. Abdülhamid Han’s Mother. The Western influence became more intense in the 18th century during the Tulip Period under the reign of Sultan Ahmed III (1703-1730).
Jan 13, 2022 · İşte kısaca Rabia Şermi Kadınefendi'nin hayatı ve ölümü... Rabia Şermi Kadınefendi Osmanlı Devleti’nin 27. Padişahı olan I. Abdülhamit’in annesidir. 106. İslam Halifesi olan I. Abdülhamit 21 Ocak 1774 tarihinde tahta çıkmıştır.
Şermi Kadın; Rabia Kadın; edit. Language Label Description Also known as; English: Rabia Şermi Kadin. consort of Ottoman Sultan Ahmed III (died c.1732), and ...
Rabia Şermi Kadın (Ottoman Turkish: رابعه شرمی قادین; "spring" and "tranquil"; died; c. 1732;) was a consort of Sultan Ahmed III and the mother of Sultan Abdul Hamid I.
