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Helianthus (/ ˌ h iː l i ˈ æ n θ ə s /) is a genus comprising about 70 species of annual and perennial flowering plants in the daisy family Asteraceae commonly known as sunflowers. Except for three South American species, the species of Helianthus are native to North America and Central America.
The common sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is a species of large annual forb of the daisy family Asteraceae. The common sunflower is harvested for its edible oily seeds which are used in the production of cooking oil.
4 days ago · Sunflower is a genus of nearly 70 species of herbaceous plants in the aster family, native to North and South America. Some species are cultivated for their ornamental and edible seeds, oil, and tubers.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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The tall, often single-stemmed varieties we grow in our gardens tend to be annual sunflowers, while perennial sunflowers tend to be known by their botanical name Helianthus, and include the lovely variety 'Lemon Queen'.
Learn how to grow helianthus in your garden with the RHS expert guide on choosing, planting, feeding, pruning and propagating plants.