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Amr ibn al-As ibn Wa'il al-Sahmi ( Arabic: عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ بْنِ وَائِل السَّهْمِي, romanized : ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ ibn Wāʾil al-Sahmī; c. 573 – 664) was an Arab commander and companion of Muhammad who led the Muslim conquest of Egypt and served as its governor in 640–646 and 658–664.
ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ was the Arab conqueror of Egypt. A wealthy member of the Banū Sahm clan of the important tribe of Quraysh, ʿAmr accepted Islām in 629–630. Sent to Oman, in southeastern Arabia, by the Prophet Muḥammad, he successfully completed his first mission by converting its rulers to Islām.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 5, 2024 · Learn about the life, history, family, achievements and death of Amr ibn al-As, a Qurayshi leader who accepted Islam late and became a governor of Egypt. Discover his cunning, courage, eloquence and wisdom in various battles and situations.
'Amr ibn al-'As subsequently attempted to convince the native Egyptians to aid the Arabs and surrender the city, based on the kinship between Egyptians and Arabs via Hajar. When the Egyptians refused, the siege resumed until the city fell around the end of March 640.
Learn about the life and role of `Amr Ibn Al-`Aas, one of the Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), who embraced Islam with Khaalid Ibn Al-Waliid and led the conquest of Egypt. Discover how he treated the Copts, the Romans and the Prophet's legacy.
Learn about `Amr b. al-`As, an Arab commander who led the Muslim conquest of Egypt in 640. He was a contemporary of Prophet Muhammad and a prominent figure in early Islamic history.
Mosque of ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ, earliest Islāmic building in Egypt, erected in 641 by ʿAmr ibn al-ʿĀṣ, the leader of an invading Arab army. The mosque was built in Al-Fusṭāṭ, a city that grew out of an Arab army encampment on the site of present-day Cairo.
