Giovanni de' Medici
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In the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, the Italian city-states of Venice, Florence, and Genoa were very rich from their trade with the Levant, yet possessed woefully small armies. In the event that foreign powers and envious neighbours attacked, the ruling nobles hired foreign mercenaries to fight for them.
Condottiere, leader of a band of mercenaries engaged to fight in numerous wars among the Italian states from the mid-14th to the 16th century. The name was derived from the condotta, or “contract,” by which the condottieri put themselves in the service of a city or of a lord.
Oct 4, 2023 · The escalating cost and scale of wars during the 14th and 15th-century reshaped the dynamics of conflicts. Italy, in particular, saw a significant reliance on costly mercenary soldiers, the condottieri, ushering in a constant threat of conflict even during peaceful intervals.
Quick Reference. (Italian condotta, ‘contract’) The leader of a medieval mercenary band of soldiers. Mercenaries flourished in the climate of economic prosperity and inter-municipal warfare of 14th- and 15th-century Italy.
Ladislaus of Naples the Magnanimous (1377– 1414) was the king of Naples. Niccolò Piccinino (1380–1444), known as "Tiny Nick", was in arms at the age of 13. In 1424, at the death of his commander, he took charge of the company of mercenaries and sold his services to Florence, then to Milan in 1426.
Several small states now dominated Italian politics— Naples in the south, the States of the Church in the center, and the duchy of Milan and the republics of Florence and Venice in the north. The kingdom of Naples, which included Sicily, had long been subject to foreign domination.
During the 14th and 15th centuries, mercenaries known as condottieri dominated Italian warfare, profiting from— and encouraging— the region's intense political rivalries. As rulers competed for power and prestige, their disputes often played out in military conflicts, fought almost entirely by the condottieri.
CONDOTTIERE (plural, condottieri ), an Italian term, derived ultimately from Latin conducere, meaning either "to conduct" or "to hire," for the leader of the mercenary military companies, often several thousand strong, which used to be hired out to carry on the wars of the Italian states.
May 29, 2018 · Leader Leaders THEORIES OF CHARISMATIC LEADERSHIP BIBLIOGRAPHY Leadership is influencing the performance of group members toward the achievement of organiza…. condottiere (kōndōt-tyā´rā) [Ital.,=leader], leader of mercenary soldiers in Italy in the 14th and 15th cent., when wars were almost incessant there. The condottieri hired and paid ...
Jul 21, 2023 · Dig into the history of the elite mercenaries known as condottieri, who were soldiers for hire for Italy 's rich and powerful. During the 14th and 15th centuries, mercenaries known as condottieri dominated Italian warfare, profiting from— and encouraging— the region’s intense political rivalries.
