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The non-cooperation movement was a political campaign launched on August 1, 1920, by Mahatma Gandhi to have Indians revoke their cooperation from the British government, with the aim of persuading them to grant self-governance.
noncooperation movement, unsuccessful attempt in 1920–22, organized by Mahatma Gandhi, to induce the British government of India to grant self-government, or swaraj, to India. It was one of Gandhi’s first organized acts of large-scale civil disobedience ( satyagraha ).
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Features of The Non-Cooperation Movement
- Causes of Non-Cooperation Movement
- Why Was The Non-Cooperation Movement Suspended?
- Significance of Non-Cooperation Movement
- Facts About Non-Cooperation Movement For UPSC
- How Did The People Respond to The Non-Cooperation Movement?
The movement was essentially a peaceful and non-violent protest against the British government in India.Indians were asked to relinquish their titles and resign from nominated seats in the local bodies as a mark of protest.People were asked to resign from their government jobs.People were asked to withdraw their children from government-controlled or aided schools and colleges.Resentment at the British after the war: Indians thought that in return for the extensive support of manpower and resources they had provided to Britain during the First World War, they would be re...Home Rule Movement: The Home Rule Movementstarted by Annie Besant and Bal Gangadhar Tilak set the stage for the non-cooperation movement. The extremists and the moderates of the INC were united and...Economic hardships due to World War I:India’s participation in the war caused a lot of economic hardships to the people. Prices of goods began to soar which affected the common man. Peasants also s...The Rowlatt Act and the Jallianwala Bagh massacre: The repressive Rowlatt Act and the brutal massacre at Jallianwala Bagh, Amritsar had a profound effect on the Indian leaders and the people. Their...Gandhiji called off the movement in February 1922 in the wake of the Chauri Chaura incident.In Chauri Chaura, Uttar Pradesh, a violent mob set fire to a police station killing 22 policemen during a clash between the police and protesters of the movement.Gandhiji called off the movement saying people were not ready for revolt against the government through ahimsa. Several leaders like Motilal Nehru and C R Das were against the suspension of the mov...Swaraj was not achieved in one year as Gandhiji had told.However, it was a truly mass movement where lakhs of Indians participated in the open protest against the government through peaceful means.It shook the British government who were stumped by the extent of the movement.It saw participation from both Hindus and Muslims thereby showcasing communal harmony in the country.Aspirants preparing for UPSC 2024should read the facts given below about the movement: Aspirants should know that in Indian History, Kheda Satyagraha (1918) is the first step towards non-cooperation.
The great leaders who were supporting the movement were given complete cooperation by people belonging to different sections of the country: 1. The businessmen supported the movement as the nationalist movement on the use of Swadeshi had proven to be beneficial for them 2. Peasants and the middle class got an opportunity to show their unacceptance ...
The Non-Cooperation Movement was a more extensive, nonviolent mass campaign launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1920 to protest against British colonial rule in India. The Khilafat and Non-Cooperation Movement were strategically linked to gain broader support from both Hindus and Muslims.
Jun 21, 2021 · Mass Movements: Two mass movements were organized in 1919-1922 to oppose the British rule in India are the Khilafat movement and the Non-Cooperation movement. The movements, despite having different issues, adopted a unified plan of action of non-violence and non-cooperation.
Gandhi's Non Cooperation Movement, its phases, and the pivotal withdrawal after the Chauri Chaura incident. Witness unity, consciousness, and economic shifts in India's struggle against colonial rule.
Jan 8, 2024 · Non-Cooperation Movement was organised to oppose the British rule in India in 1919-1922, Learn about its history, causes, features, reason for failure & more here.
