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  1. James Short FRS (10 June O.S. (21 June N.S.) 1710 – 14 June 1768) was a Scottish mathematician and manufacturer of optical instruments, principally telescopes. During his 35-year career as a telescope-maker he produced approximately 1,360 scientific instruments.

  2. Jun 10, 2024 · James Short (born June 10, 1710, Edinburgh, Scot.—died June 14, 1768, London, Eng.) was a British optician and astronomer who produced the first truly parabolic—hence nearly distortionless—mirrors for reflecting telescopes.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Two telescopes produced by James Short went on voyages with Captain James Cook to observe the Transit of Venus in 1761 and 1769.

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  4. Jun 21, 2023 · Learn about James Short, a pioneer of reflecting telescopes, who was born on June 21, 1710. He made over 1300 instruments, became a fellow of the Royal Society, and befriended other astronomers.

  5. Learn about James Short, a prolific 18th-century telescope maker and astronomer, and his reflecting telescope with handwritten instructions. See his observations of comets, transits of Venus, and Northern Lights.

  6. JAMES SHORT (1710-1768, F. R. S. 1737), the Scottish telescope-maker who achieved such eminence that he was at one time a favoured candidate for the office o f Astronomer Royal, was born in Edinburgh on 10 June 1710.

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  8. Reflecting telescope made by James Short. James Short was one of Britain's leading instrument makers in the mid 18th century. His skills were recognised by election to the Royal Society in...