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L. Ron Hubbard - Wikipedia. Contents. hide. (Top) Life. Before Dianetics. Pre-war fiction. Military career. After the war. In the Dianetics era. Pivot to Scientology. In the Church of Scientology era. In the Sea Org era. In hiding. Sources and doctrines. False biographical claims. Legacy. In Scientology. In popular culture. Select works. See also.
Scientology is a set of beliefs and practices invented by the American author L. Ron Hubbard, and an associated movement. It is variously defined as a cult, a business, a religion, a scam, or a new religious movement. Hubbard initially developed a set of ideas that he called Dianetics, which he represented
May 1, 2024 · L. Ron Hubbard (born March 13, 1911, Tilden, Nebraska, U.S.—died January 24, 1986, San Luis Obispo, California) was an American novelist and founder of the Church of Scientology. Hubbard grew up in Helena, Montana, and studied at George Washington University in Washington, D.C.
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Born in 1911 in Tilden, Nebraska, Lafayette Ron Hubbard left George WashingtonUniversity, where he was studying civil engineering, after two years. He later launched a successful career writing stories for “pulp” magazines in the 1930s, ultimately focusing on science fiction. During World War II, Hubbard served in the U.S. Naval Reserves, and he la...
Post-World War II audiences proved receptive to Hubbard’s claims of the healing powers of the mind, and the book quickly became a bestseller. Dianetics groups spread across the country and abroad, even as the American Psychological Association and other organizations questioned Hubbard’s claims regarding the scientific nature of his approach. In 19...
The shift from Dianetics to Scientology included a focus on humans as immortal souls (thetans, in Scientology terminology) that are trapped within multiple bodies through various lifetimes. After purging the reactive mind of past trauma scars through the auditing process, an individual can become “clear”—a concept from Dianetics that represents a m...
Since its origins, Scientology has faced opposition and controversy, including long-running complaints from the medical and scientific communities over Hubbard’s claims regarding mental health and the science behind the E-meters, as well as complaints over its status as a religion. As it grew, Scientology became involved in multiple legal battles, ...
Scientology opened its first Celebrity Centre in Hollywood in the late 1960s, followed by satellites in New York, Las Vegasand Nashville and international outposts in cities like Paris, London, Vienna, Düsseldorf, Munich and Florence. Among Scientology’s most visible adherents over the years have been Hollywood stars like Tom Cruise, Kirstie Alley,...
The United States, home to the majority of Scientologists, has recognized Scientology as a religion, with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) reaffirming the church’s tax-exempt status in 1993 after a long-running investigation. In 2013, Britain’s highest court similarly affirmed Scientology’s status as a religion by ruling that the group could cond...
Learn about the origins, teachings and controversies of Scientology, the religious movement founded by L. Ron Hubbard in 1954. Explore the history of Dianetics, the E-meter, the Sea Org, the Celebrity Centre and more.
Learn about the life and achievements of L. Ron Hubbard, the founder of Dianetics and Scientology. Discover his diverse fields of expertise, his spiritual journey and his legacy.
Scientology, international movement that emerged in the 1950s in response to the thought of L. Ron Hubbard, a writer who introduced his ideas to the general public in Dianetics: The Modern Science of Mental Health (1950).
Life of L. Ron Hubbard from 1911 to 1950. From his birth in 1911 until 1950, L. Ron Hubbard was a failed student, a struggling writer, a low-ranking and oft-disciplined officer in the US Navy, and an occult practitioner.
