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- The health risks caused by overweight and obesity are increasingly well documented and understood. In 2019, higher-than-optimal BMI caused an estimated 5 million deaths from noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancers, neurological disorders, chronic respiratory diseases, and digestive disorders (1).
www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/obesity-and-overweight
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Mar 1, 2024 · Being overweight or obese can have a serious impact on health. Carrying extra fat leads to serious health consequences such as cardiovascular disease (mainly heart disease and stroke), type 2 diabetes, musculoskeletal disorders like osteoarthritis, and some cancers (endometrial, breast and colon).
- Key Facts
- Overview
- Facts About Overweight and Obesity
- Causes of Overweight and Obesity
- Common Health Consequences
- Facing A Double Burden of Malnutrition
- Prevention and Management
- Who Response
In 2022, 1 in 8 people in the world were living with obesity.Worldwide adult obesity has more than doubled since 1990, and adolescent obesity has quadrupled.In 2022, 2.5 billion adults (18 years and older) were overweight. Of these, 890 million were living with obesity.In 2022, 43% of adults aged 18 years and over were overweight and 16% were living with obesity.Overweight is a condition of excessive fat deposits. Obesity is a chronic complex disease defined by excessive fat deposits that can impair health. Obesity can lead to increased risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease, it can affect bone health and reproduction, it increases the risk of certain cancers. Obesity influences the quality of living, s...
In 2022, 2.5 billion adults aged 18 years and older were overweight, including over 890 million adults who were living with obesity. This corresponds to 43% of adults aged 18 years and over (43% of men and 44% of women) who were overweight; an increase from 1990, when 25% of adults aged 18 years and over were overweight. Prevalence of overweight va...
Overweight and obesity result from an imbalance of energy intake (diet) and energy expenditure (physical activity). In most cases obesity is a multifactorial disease due to obesogenic environments, psycho-social factors and genetic variants. In a subgroup of patients, single major etiological factors can be identified (medications, diseases, immobi...
The health risks caused by overweight and obesity are increasingly well documented and understood. In 2019, higher-than-optimal BMI caused an estimated 5 million deaths from noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancers, neurological disorders, chronic respiratory diseases, and digestive disorders (1). Being ove...
Many low- and middle-income countries face a so-called double burden of malnutrition. While these countries continue to deal with the problems of infectious diseases and undernutrition, they are also experiencing a rapid upsurge in noncommunicable disease risk factors such as obesity and overweight. It is common to find undernutrition and obesity c...
Overweight and obesity, as well as their related noncommunicable diseases, are largely preventable and manageable. At the individual level, people may be able to reduce their risk by adopting preventive interventions at each step of the life cycle, starting from pre-conception and continuing during the early years. These include: 1. ensure appropri...
WHO has recognized the need to tackle the global obesity crisis in an urgent manner for many years. The World Health Assembly Global Nutrition Targets aiming to ensure no increase in childhood overweight, and the NCD targetto halt the rise of diabetes and obesity by 2025, were endorsed by WHO Member States. They recognized that accelerated global a...
Factors Affecting Weight & Health. Am I at a Healthy Weight? Health Risks. Eating & Physical Activity. Treatment. Clinical Trials. Health Risks of Overweight & Obesity. In this section: Type 2 diabetes. High blood pressure. Heart disease. Stroke. Metabolic syndrome. Fatty liver diseases. Some cancers. Breathing problems. Osteoarthritis. Gout.
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Takeaway. From 2017 to 2018, obesity affected over 40 percent of the U.S. population. People living with obesity have higher chances of developing a range of serious medical issues. These health...
- Understanding the increased risks to your health. Excess pounds do more than increase your weight—they increase your risk of major health problems. People who are overweight or obese are more likely to have heart disease, strokes, diabetes, cancer, and depression.
- Weight and your health. If you’re carrying many extra pounds, you face a higher-than-average risk of a whopping 50 different health problems. These health conditions include the nation’s leading causes of death—heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and certain cancers—as well as less common ailments such as gout and gallstones.
- Weight and depression. Do people gain weight because they’re depressed, or do they become depressed because they’re overweight? A review of 15 studies found evidence that both scenarios are likely true.
- Weight, heart disease, and stroke. Some of the most common problems seen in people who carry excess weight, such as high blood pressure and unhealthy levels of cholesterol and other fats in the blood, tend to occur together.
Jul 22, 2023 · Overview. Obesity is a complex disease involving having too much body fat. Obesity isn't just a cosmetic concern. It's a medical problem that increases the risk of many other diseases and health problems. These can include heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, high cholesterol, liver disease, sleep apnea and certain cancers.
Jul 10, 2023 · Metabolic Consequences of Weight Reduction. Aisha Farhana; Anis Rehman. Author Information and Affiliations. Last Update: July 10, 2023. Go to: Continuing Education Activity. Obesity and overweight are considered significant health problems and have become a global challenge due to their high prevalence in almost all countries.
