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  1. 1 day ago · California is the third largest state in the United States, bounded by the Pacific Ocean in the west and bordered by Oregon, Nevada, and Arizona; it shares a border with Mexico in the south. The United States acquired the area from Mexico in 1848, with generally the same boundary as California today.

  2. Nov 9, 2009 · The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo at the war’s end gave California to the United States on February 2, 1848. Without ever becoming a territory, California was admitted to the Union as the 31st ...

  3. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, signed a year later in 1848, officially ended the Mexican–American War and formally ceded Alta California to the United States. (from History of California ) Image 19 Between 1846 and 1873, U.S. government agents waged an extermination campaign against Indigenous Californians , known as the California genocide , resulting in as many as 100,000 deaths.

  4. California, United States. Must-do experiences in California. Book these experiences for a close-up look at California. See all. Alcatraz with San Francisco Bay ...

  5. The lowest and highest points in the contiguous United States are in the State of California, [180] about 84 miles (135 km) apart. [181] At an elevation of 20,310 feet (6,190.5 m), Alaska's Denali is the highest peak in the country and continent. [ 182 ]

  6. California, located on the west coast of the United States, . It encompasses approximately 163,696 square miles, making it the third-largest state by area . The state stretches from the Pacific Ocean to the Sierra Nevada mountain range, and from the southern Mojave Desert to the dense forests of the northern Coast Ranges.

  7. The United States of America is a federal republic [1] consisting of 50 states, a federal district (Washington, D.C., the capital city of the United States), five major territories, and various minor islands.