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  1. noun [ C ] us / ˌpen·ɪˈten·tʃər·i / Add to word list. a prison: a federal / state penitentiary. (Definition of penitentiary from the Cambridge Academic Content Dictionary © Cambridge University Press) Examples of penitentiary. penitentiary. But how did this affect the lives of individual inmates inside prisons and penitentiaries?

  2. The meaning of PENITENTIARY is an officer in some Roman Catholic dioceses vested with power from the bishop to deal with cases of a nature normally handled only by the bishop. How to use penitentiary in a sentence.

  3. What does penitentiary mean? A penitentiary is a prison, especially a state or federal prison in the United States or Canada. Penitentiaries typically house criminals who have committed major crimes.

  4. PENITENTIARY definition | Cambridge English Dictionary. Meaning of penitentiary in English. penitentiary. noun [ C ] US us / ˌpen.əˈten.ʃ ə r.i / uk / ˌpen.ɪˈten.ʃ ə r.i / Add to word list. a state or federal prison. SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases. Prisons & parts of prisons. approved school. Bastille. boot camp. borstal. brig. gaoler.

  5. A penitentiary is a prison for big-time criminals convicted of big-time crimes. Commit a serious crime like a murder and you won't just go to jail; you'll be sent to the penitentiary. Penitentiary comes from the Latin paenitentia, meaning "repentance."

  6. 1. (in the US and Canada) a state or federal prison: in Canada, esp a federal prison for offenders convicted of serious crimes. Sometimes shortened to: pen. 2. Roman Catholic Church. a. a cleric appointed to supervise the administration of the sacrament of penance in a particular area. b.

  7. Definition of penitentiary noun in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.

  8. a tribunal in the Curia Romana, presided over by a cardinal (grand penitentiary), having jurisdiction over certain matters, as penance, confession, dispensation, absolution, and impediments, and dealing with questions of conscience reserved for the Holy See.

  9. 1. a place for imprisonment, reformatory discipline, or punishment, esp., in the U.S., a state or federal institution for serious offenders. 2. a tribunal in the Curia Romana, presided over by a cardinal having jurisdiction over certain matters, as penance, confession, or dispensation.

  10. What does the noun penitentiary mean? There is one meaning in OED's entry for the noun penitentiary . See ‘Meaning & use’ for definition, usage, and quotation evidence.