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  1. Surface tension is the elastic tendency of fluid surfaces that lets insects to float on water. Learn the surface tension of water and the formula to find the surface tension of the given liquid @BYJU’S.

  2. Surface tension is what allows objects with a higher density than water such as razor blades and insects (e.g. water striders) to float on a water surface without becoming even partly submerged.

  3. Jun 26, 2024 · surface tension, property of a liquid surface displayed by its acting as if it were a stretched elastic membrane. This phenomenon can be observed in the nearly spherical shape of small drops of liquids and of soap bubbles. Because of this property, certain insects can stand on the surface of water.

  4. Surface Tension. The surface tension of a liquid is mainly a force that mainly acts to reduce the surface area of a liquid. The directed contracting force which attracts the molecules at the surface of a liquid towards the interior of the liquid is surface tension.

  5. Oct 6, 2023 · Surface tension is a phenomenon that occurs due to the cohesive forces of liquid molecules. The molecules on the surface of a liquid are attracted by their neighbors from the sides and bottom. As a result, the liquid surface forms a “skin” with minimum surface area and energy. Surface Tension. What Causes Surface Tension.

  6. Jan 30, 2023 · Surface tension is the energy, or work, required to increase the surface area of a liquid due to intermolecular forces. Since these intermolecular forces vary depending on the nature of the liquid (e.g. water vs. gasoline) or solutes in the liquid (e.g. surfactants like detergent), each solution exhibits differing surface tension properties.

  7. Surface tension is the amount of energy required to increase the surface area of a liquid by a certain amount. It is often measured in joules per square meter (\(J/m^2\)).

  8. The cohesive forces between liquid molecules are responsible for the phenomenon known as surface tension. The molecules at the surface do not have other like molecules on all sides of them and consequently they cohere more strongly to those directly associated with them on the surface.

  9. Sep 21, 2022 · The surface tension of a liquid is a measure of the elastic force within the liquid's surface. Liquids that have strong intermolecular forces, like the hydrogen bonding in water, exhibit the greatest surface tension.

  10. Water has a high surface tension because the water molecules on the surface are pulled together by strong hydrogen bonds. That means a drop of water will "want" to have the smallest possible surface area. The shape that has the smallest possible area for a given volume is a sphere.

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