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Jan 14, 1994 · JAMES FARMER, co-founder of CORE, the Congress On Racial Equality and its National Director from 1961-1966. CORE was one of the Civil Rights groups of the 1960's which followed Gandhi's principles ...
James Leonard Farmer was born on Jan. 12, 1920, in Marshall, Tex. He grew up in Holly Springs, Miss., where his minister father taught theology at all-black Rust College. Farmer studied at Wiley College in Texas and Howard University in Washington, D.C. Influenced by the nonviolent methods of Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi, he helped found CORE ...
Jun 23, 2022 · James Farmer conceptualized and developed a nonviolent direct-action philosophy that could be applied in the United States. He drew inspiration from Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (Mahatma Gandhi) and the Indian Independence Movement. As a Pacificist and a Norman Thomas socialist, Farmer would reimagine nonviolent direct-action in the United States to address Jim Crow. Thirteen years before the
James Farmer Biography. James Farmer. Age: 79. the last surviving member of the “Big Four” civil rights leaders of the 1960s, he helped found the Congress of Racial Equality in 1942. His contributions and his courage were honored in 1998 when President Clinton awarded him the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Died: Fredericksburg, Va., July 9 ...
Feb 3, 2024 · James Leonard Farmer Jr. (January 12, 1920 – July 9, 1999) was an American civil rights activist and leader in the Civil Rights Movement "who pushed for nonviolent protest to dismantle segregation and served alongside Martin Luther King Jr." He was the initiator and organizer of the first Freedom Ride in 1961, which eventually led…
Apr 20, 2023 · Dan April 20, 2023. Figures. James Farmer was a prominent civil rights leader and activist who played a significant role in the American civil rights movement. He was born on January 12, 1920, in Marshall, Texas, and was raised in a religious household. Farmer attended Wiley College, where he became involved in the debate team and learned about ...
James Leonard Farmer, Jr., one of the major leaders in the Civil Rights Movement, said that his experiences as a young college student in segregated Marshall led him to "participate in a movement that would try to bring about change." Born in Marshall in 1920, Jim was the second child of Pearl Marion Houston and James Leonard Farmer, Sr., an educator and Methodist minister teaching at Wiley College.
