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A phonograph, later called a gramophone (as a trademark since 1887, as a generic name in the UK since 1910), and since the 1940s a record player, or more recently a turntable, is a device for the mechanical and analogue reproduction of recorded sound. The sound vibration waveforms are recorded as corresponding physical deviations of a spiral groove engraved, etched, incised, or impressed into the surface of a rotating cylinder or disc, called a "record".
Feb 29, 2020 · The gramophone was the transition to modern turntables and record players. It was different from the prior record player inventions because of two things. First, the gramophone changed the way recording operated. From a spinning cylinder, records were then played through flat discs which were more portable than the cylindrical ones. Second, gramophones were more sustainable. Instead of a one-time use, play and record tin foil cylinders, the gramophone featured records that could be used ...
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Gramophone and record players are already displayed in museums. Nevertheless, the vinyl record is currently experiencing a revival. Music lovers appreciate the look, the feel and longevity of the analogue recording medium. The ritual of playing the record makes listening to music a fascinating event – as it did back then when Emil Berliner played the first shellac record on the gramophone more than 100 years ago.
The recording process for making a Graphophone record was different enough from the ones used to make Phonographs or Gramophones that it was patentable, which gave Berliner an entry into the marketplace. And while some contemporary listeners thought his disks sounded worse than cylinders, the disk could more readily be mass-produced.
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Other articles where gramophone is discussed: acoustics: Amplifying, recording, and reproducing: …an invention he called the gramophone. Much significant progress in recording and reproduction techniques was made during the first half of the 20th century, with the development of high-quality electromechanical transducers and linear electronic circuits. The most important improvement on the standard phonograph record in the second half of the…
The Gramophone Early Sound Recording Devices. During the early 1880s a contest developed between Thomas A. Edison and the Volta Laboratory team of Chichester A. Bell and Charles Sumner Tainter . The objective was to transform Edison's 1877 tinfoil phonograph, or talking machine, into an instrument capable of taking its place alongside the typewriter as a business correspondence device. This involved not only building a better machine, but finding a substance to replace the foil as the ...
The gramophone record became the standard over the cylinder as the cylinder records were a lot more difficult and more expensive to mass produce. A mold had to be made of the wax master cylinder and then each cylinder had to be molded inside that master. On cooling, it shrank just enough to be removed from the mold. The flat disc record on the other hand required two flat masters which were used as stampers. The softened medium of shellac and later vinyl was easily stamped by the masters in ...
Nov 4, 2019 · The Gramophone and Records. On November 8, 1887, Emile Berliner, a German immigrant working in Washington D.C., patented a successful system for sound recording. Berliner was the first inventor to stop recording on cylinders and start recording on flat disks or records. The first records were made of glass. They were then made using zinc and ...
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Aug 16, 2022 · How A Gramophone Works=====In this video, we explain how a gramophone works, how musics were recorded by using 3d animation. To see more exp...
Berliner Gramophone – its discs identified with an etched-in "E. Berliner's Gramophone" as the logo – was the first (and for nearly ten years the only) disc record label in the world. Its records were played on Emile Berliner's invention, the Gramophone, which competed with the wax cylinder–playing phonographs that were more common in the 1890s and could record. History
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Oct 27, 2022 · Artwork: Henry Peltier's 1909 gramophone works in exactly the same way as a modern turntable: music is stored and reproduced mechanically—on a spinning disc (blue), picked up by a needle (red and orange) vibrating in a groove. There are two obvious differences, however. The turntable is rotated by a hand crank (lighter blue); and, instead of being amplified electrically, vibrations from the needle are turned into audible sounds by a sound tube and horn (green, partially cut off). ...
Jul 22, 2021 · My Grandfather had 2 of the best Portable Gramophones from the early 30's. The HMV 102 and the Columbia 9000. This video is about the Columbia 9000 Gramophon...
Jan 1, 2021 · The German-born American Emile Berliner had invented the gramophone, which came to be considered the basis of the modern record player. His company adopted the His Master’s Voice — HMV ...
The gramophone continued to be a strong presence in the recording industry and throughout households worldwide until the arrival of World War II. More advanced record players were developed in the 1910s and 20s that exceeded the capabilities of the original Gramophones. Today, as the music recording industry continues to improve, and music devices become more high-tech, it is important to remember the gramophone as the first music-recording device that was a pillar of excellence and led the ...
The early days of gramophone production were marked with the first release from Volta Graphophone Company of Alexandria, Virginia in 1881 - Dictaphone. This successful product soon enabled merging of from Volta Graphophone Company and American Graphophone Company, which were few years later renamed into Columbia Records. Moment of great expansion came with the arrival of Jesse H. Lippincott who used is $1 million of an inheritance to purchase Columbia Records and all of related patents ...
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Product description. Antique gramophone fully functional Items, Phonograph Vintage His Master Voice Gramophone Record Player handmade functional phonograph 100% working gramophone, Wooden gramophone, Brass & Wood, Sounds Horn, replica gramophone, 73-78 RPM As Over Design as pictures Key Handle Control Item - Gramophone record Player RPM - 73-78 ...
The Gramophone Company Limited (The Gramophone Co. Ltd.), based in the United Kingdom and founded by Emil Berliner, was one of the early recording companies, the parent organisation for the His Master's Voice (HMV) label, and the European affiliate of the American Victor Talking Machine Company.Although the company merged with the Columbia Graphophone Company in 1931 to form Electric and Musical Industries Limited (EMI), its name "The Gramophone Company Limited" continued in the UK into the ...
