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Dec 14, 2023 · Adaptation to these changes will vary from place to place. Often, it involves building or retrofitting infrastructure , like a better storm drain system to manage increased flooding. But adaptation can also include natural solutions, like restoring wetlands to buffer hurricanes , or behavior and policy changes, like growing new food crops that can better handle warmer seasons and droughts.
Oct 19, 2023 · In evolutionary theory, adaptation is the biological mechanism by which organisms adjust to new environments or to changes in their current environment. Although scientists discussed adaptation prior to the 1800s, it was not until then that Charles Darwin and Alfred Russel Wallace developed the theory of natural selection.
Mar 6, 2020 · Adaptation refers to actions that mitigate damages or exploit beneficial opportunities 18,19. As a clarifying point, adaptation, as used here, refers exclusively to actions taken by humans.
Sep 26, 2014 · Unsupervised Domain Adaptation by Backpropagation. Yaroslav Ganin, Victor Lempitsky. Top-performing deep architectures are trained on massive amounts of labeled data. In the absence of labeled data for a certain task, domain adaptation often provides an attractive option given that labeled data of similar nature but from a different domain (e.g ...
Apr 20, 2017 · Ever since Darwin, the role of natural selection in shaping the morphological, physiological, and behavioral adaptations of animals and plants across generations has been central to understanding life and its diversity. New discoveries have shown with increasing precision how genetic, molecular, and biochemical processes produce and express those organismal features during an individual’s lifetime. When it comes to microorganisms, however, understanding the role of natural selection in ...
Understanding the impact of heavy precipitation on human mobility is critical for finer-scale urban flood risk assessment and achieving sustainable development goals #11 to build resilient and safe cities. Using ∼2.6 million mobile phone signal data collected during the summer of 2018 in Jiangsu, China, this study proposes a novel framework to assess human mobility changes during rainfall events at a high spatial granularity (500 m grid cell). The fine-scale mobility map identifies spatial ...
Jul 20, 2022 · A theory of adaptation by Hutcheon, Linda, 1947-Publication date 2013 Topics Literature -- Adaptations, Music and literature Publisher London ; New York : Routledge
