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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Al-AndalusAl-Andalus - Wikipedia

    t. e. Al-Andalus [a] ( Arabic: الأَنْدَلُس) was the Muslim -ruled area of the Iberian Peninsula. The term is used by modern historians for the former Islamic states in modern-day Gibraltar, Portugal, Spain, and Southern France.

  2. Al-Andalus, Muslim kingdom that occupied much of the Iberian Peninsula from 711 CE until the collapse of the Spanish Umayyad dynasty in the early 11th century. The Arabic name Al-Andalus likely refers to the Vandals who occupied the Iberian Peninsula in the 5th century.

  3. Jan 9, 2023 · Al-Andalus: The Former Islamic States in Spain and Portugal. By the early 8th century AD, the Umayyad Caliphate controlled almost the entirety of the Iberian Peninsula. Using the momentum from their conquests in the Middle East and North Africa, the newfound Muslim empire made short work of the disunified Visigothic Kingdom that laid claim to ...

  4. A brief history of the rise and fall of Al-Andalus created by the Moors when they arrived in Spain in 711. See why al Andalus is still relevant nowadays.

  5. www.metmuseum.org › met-publications › al-andalus-the-art-of-islamic-spainAl-Andalus: The Art of Islamic Spain

    The lavishly illustrated essays and catalogue entries present the full spectrum of the art of al-Andalus: intricately carved ivories, metalwork, and ceramics, luxurious textiles, jewelry, arms, marble capitals, stucco panels, and tiles, as well as major monuments of religious and secular architecture such as the Great Mosque of Córdoba, the ...

  6. It introduced the decimal number system to the Western world: the 9 numerals were used in Muslim Spain (Al-Andalus) from the 10th century. Astronomy also underwent significant development as it...

  7. Sep 4, 2009 · The heartland of Muslim rule was Southern Spain or Andulusia. The name Andalusia comes from the term Al-Andalus used by the Arabs, derived from the Vandals who had been settled in the region.

  8. www.encyclopedia.com › encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps › andalus-alAndalus, Al- | Encyclopedia.com

    Al-Andalus or Muslim Spain (both terms will be used interchangeably), with its famous mosques, irrigated gardens, developments in poetry, philosophy, and science, is often referred to as the cultural golden age of Islam. Source for information on Andalus, Al-: Encyclopedia of Islam and the Muslim World dictionary.

  9. Al-Andalus (Arabic: الأَنْدَلُس) was the Muslim-ruled area of the Iberian Peninsula. The term is used by modern historians for the former Muslim states in modern Spain and Portugal. At its greatest geographical extent, it occupied most of the peninsula and a part of present-day southern France, Septimania (8th century).

  10. May 22, 2024 · It probably means “Country of the Vandals.” In the 11th century, when the Christians began to reconquer the peninsula, Al-Andalus, or Andalusia, came to mean only the area still under Muslim control and thus became permanently attached to the modern-day region.