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    burn
    /bəːn/

    verb

    • 1. (of a fire) produce flames and heat while consuming a material such as coal or wood: "a fire burned and crackled cheerfully in the grate" Similar be on firebe alightbe ablazeblaze
    • 2. destroy, damage, or injure by heat or fire: "he burned all the letters" Similar set fire toset on fireset alightset light to

    noun

    • 1. an injury caused by exposure to heat or flame: "he was treated in hospital for burns to his hands"
    • 2. consumption of a type of fuel as an energy source: "natural gas produces the cleanest burn of the lot"

    More definitions, origin and scrabble points

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  3. Learn the meaning of burn as a verb and a noun, with synonyms, antonyms, and idioms. Find out how to use burn in different contexts, such as fire, heat, damage, insult, and copy.

    • Key Facts
    • Overview
    • The Problem
    • Some Country Data
    • Economic Impact
    • Who Is at Risk?
    • In Which Settings Do Burns occur?
    • Prevention
    • Who Response
    • GeneratedCaptionsTabForHeroSec
    An estimated 180 000 deaths every year are caused by burns. The vast majority occur in low- and middle-income countries.
    Non-fatal burn injuries are a leading cause of morbidity.
    Burns occur mainly in the home and workplace.
    Burns are preventable.

    A burn is an injury to the skin or other organic tissue primarily caused by heat or due to radiation, radioactivity, electricity, friction or contact with chemicals. Thermal (heat) burns occur when some or all the cells in the skin or other tissues are destroyed by: 1. hot liquids (scalds) 2. hot solids (contact burns) 3. flames (flame burns).

    Burns are a global public health problem, accounting for an estimated 180 000 deaths annually. The majority of these occur in low- and middle-income countries and almost two thirds occur in the WHO African and South-East Asia Regions. In many high-income countries, burn death rates have been decreasing, and the rate of child deaths from burns is cu...

    In India, over 1 million people are moderately or severely burnt every year.
    Nearly 173 000 Bangladeshi children are moderately or severely burnt every year.
    In Bangladesh, Colombia, Egypt and Pakistan, 17% of children with burns have a temporary disability and 18% have a permanent disability.
    Burns are the second most common injury in rural Nepal, accounting for 5% of disabilities.

    Direct care costs for burns vary widely but tend towards being generally expensive with a 2014 systematic review finding a mean total healthcare cost per burn patient of US$ 88 218 (range US$ 704–717 306). In South Africa an estimated US$ 26 million is spent annually for care of burns from kerosene (paraffin) cookstove incidents. Indirect costs suc...

    Gender

    Females have slightly higher rates of death from burns compared to males according to the most recent data. This contrasts with the usual injury pattern, where rates of injury for the various injury mechanisms tend to be higher in males than females. The higher risk for females is associated with open fire cooking, or inherently unsafe cookstoves, which can ignite loose clothing. Open flames used for heating and lighting also pose risks, and self-directed or interpersonal violence are also fa...

    Age

    Along with adult women, children are particularly vulnerable to burns. Burns are the fifth most common cause of non-fatal childhood injuries. While a major risk is improper adult supervision, a considerable number of burn injuries in children result from child maltreatment.

    Regional factors

    There are important regional differences in burn rates. 1. Children under 5 years of age in the WHO African Region have over 2 times the incidence of burn deaths than children under 5 years of age worldwide. 2. Boys under 5 years of age living in low- and middle-income countries of the WHO Eastern Mediterranean Region are almost 2 times as likely to die from burns as boys living in the WHO European Region. 3. The incidence of burn injuries requiring medical care is nearly 20 times higher in t...

    Burns occur mainly in the home and workplace. Community surveys in Bangladesh and Ethiopia show that 80–90% of burns occur at home. Children and women are usually burned in domestic kitchens, from upset receptacles containing hot liquids or flames, or from cookstove explosions. Men are most likely to be burned in the workplace due to fire, scalds, ...

    Burns are preventable. High-income countries have made considerable progress in lowering rates of burn deaths, through a combination of prevention strategies and improvements in the care of people affected by burns. Most of these advances in prevention and care have been incompletely applied in low- and middle-income countries. Increased efforts to...

    WHO is promoting interventions that have been shown to be successful in reducing the incidence of burns. The Organization is also supporting the development and use of a global burn registry for globally harmonized data collection on burns and increased collaboration between global and national networks to increase the number of effective programme...

    Burns are injuries to the skin or other tissues caused by heat, radiation, electricity, friction or chemicals. They are a global public health problem, especially in low- and middle-income countries, where they cause many deaths, disabilities and economic costs.

  4. : to consume fuel and give off heat, light, and gases. A small fire burned on the hearth. b. : to undergo combustion. Soft woods burn easily. Marc Hayot. also : to undergo nuclear fission or nuclear fusion. A constant fusion fire burns in its core, where the hydrogen atomic nuclei merge into helium. Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics. c.

  5. Burn definition: to undergo rapid combustion or consume fuel in such a way as to give off heat, gases, and, usually, light; be on fire. See examples of BURN used in a sentence.

  6. Definition of burn verb in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.

  7. When things burn, they're on fire. People who live in the country sometimes burn leaves and brush, setting big piles alight until they're reduced to ash. A house can burn to the ground, and you can burn a stick of incense or a candle with a tiny flame.

  8. Learn the meaning of burn as a verb and a noun, with different uses and phrases. Find out how to say burn in different languages and how to use the translator tool.