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Lord Wellesley served as Governor General of Fort Williams from 1798 to 1805. During his reign, the fourth and final Anglo-Mysore war was fought, and Tipu was killed.
Lord Wellesley's transformative era in colonial India with wars, alliances, and press control. Learn about his aggressive policies and their impact on British dominance.
- In reality, by signing a Subsidiary Alliance, an India state virtually signed away− Its independence; The right of self-defense; Maintaining the diplomatic relations;
- As a consequence of Subsidiary Alliance, lakhs of soldiers and officers were deprived of their hereditary livelihood, spreading misery and degradation in the country.
- Many of the unemployed soldiers joined the roaming bands of Pindarees which were to ravage the whole of India during the first two decades of the 19 century.
- The Subsidiary Alliance system was, on the other hand, extremely advantageous to the British. They could now maintain a large army at the cost of the Indian states.
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- Subsidiary Alliance System. Lord Wellesley is recognized for his unique Subsidiary Alliance System. Implemented in the early 19th century, this policy aimed to extend British influence in India by extending its control over the entire Indian subcontinent and its princely states.
- Fourth Mysore War. It was under the governor-generalship of Lord Cornwallis that the third Mysore War was fought. Although there was no significant conclusion of this war, it surely weakened Tipu Sultan’s power.
- Censorship Act 1799. During the Governor-Generalship of Lord Wellesley, numerous newspapers were rising for the first time in the world. The Calcutta Gazette (1784), The Bombay Herald, The Calcutta Chronicle (1786), and The Madras Courier (1788) are some of the most popular examples.
- Fort William College. Lord Wellesley was an advocate of launching educational plans in India and made numerous attempts to train Civil Servants. He established Fort Williams College on the Fort William campus on July 10, 1800.
From 1798 until 1805, the Marquess Wellesley presided over a great extension of British influence, deliberately seeking to make the King’s Government in Whitehall the real paramount power in the sub-continent. A.S. Bennell begins the first of three studies of British Governors-General in India.
Jun 8, 2016 · Lord Wellesley made is an important part of his imperialistic designs. He made the Nawab and Nizams subsidiary allies by signing almost 100 such treaties. Key principles of a subsidiary alliance were as follows:
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Jul 27, 2021 · “By defeating the more powerful Maratha army and effectively knocking it out of the war, Wellesley fissured the confederates and demonstrated the superiority of his own native and British troops.” By Josh Provin. MAJOR General Arthur Wellesley was a ‘wonderful man,’ thought the Peshwarian loyalist, Bapu Gokhale; nothing seemed to daunt ...
