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Aug 9, 2018 · The capital city or the National Capital Territory (NCT) of India is New Delhi. Delhi is divided into two parts; the Old Delhi and New Delhi. The Old Delhi was founded in 1639 while the New Delhi was established on December 15, 1911.
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UPSC Preparation Strategy. How Did New Delhi Become The Capital Of India. How did New Delhi become the capital of India? Delhi is located in northern India and shares borders with the States of Uttar Pradesh and Haryana. The modern city of New Delhi was developed only after 1911 when Delhi became the capital of British India.
New Delhi ( / ˈnjuː ˈdɛ.li / ⓘ, [6] Hindi: [ˈnəiː ˈdɪlːiː], ISO: Naī Dillī ), is the capital of India and a part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the Government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Sansad Bhavan, and the Supreme Court.
Delhi. Coordinates: 28°36′36″N. Delhi, [a] officially the National Capital Territory ( NCT) of Delhi, is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi, the capital of India.
- Where Is New Delhi?
- History of New Delhi
- Geography and Climate
- Population
- Economy
- Things to See and Do in New Delhi
New Delhi is located in the northern part of India in the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). The NCT isn’t to be confused with the National Capital Region, which is even larger and contains the NCT as well as surrounding districts. The above political map of Indiashows the location of New Delhi in northern India approximately equidistant to...
New Delhi was not always the capital of India. Prior to 1911, Calcutta was the capital city of the country. India was under British rule at this time, and it was decided to move the capital away from Calcutta due to the intense anti-colonial sentiments that existed there. From 1912 to 1947, New Delhi served as the capital of British India. After In...
New Delhi is located on the Indo-Gangetic Plain, which is a massive fertile plain encompassing the northern regions of the Indian Subcontinent. There is very little change in elevation across New Delhi, and the city is practically landlocked, though it lies on the floodplains of the Yamuna River. The climate in New Delhi changes dramatically throug...
The city of New Delhi has an estimated 2022 population of 1,173,902, but it is located within the much larger Delhi Metro Area, which has a population of more than 32 million. Hindi is the most widely spoken language in New Delhi and functions as a lingua franca in the city. English is also used with great frequency, though it is mostly used in bus...
The economy of New Delhi is one of the most important in India, and the city is the largest commercial hub in northern India. The city has the second-highest GDP per capita in the country after Goa. As the capital city of India, the economy of New Delhi is heavily focused on service and government sector activities. The large, skilled English-speak...
1. Qutb Minar
The Qutb Minar is one of three UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Delhi, and it’s one of the most popular places to visit in the city. It is the tallest minaret in India, standing at 73m (240 ft) tall, and it’s made entirely of marble and red sandstone. The Qutb Minar is part of the larger Qutb Minar Islamic Complex that was built between 1199 and 1220. The complex is open to visitors each day from sunrise to sunset, but access to the inside of the tower is closed to the public.
2. Humayun’s Tomb
This is another of Delhi’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It is a tomb that was created for Humayun, a Mughal Emperor from the 16th century, commissioned by his wife, Empress Bega Begum. Not only is it the first garden tomb constructed on the Indian Subcontinent, it was also the first structure to use red sandstone in such large quantities. The complex that houses the tomb is located on the banks of the Yamuna River and is home to many other monuments and graves. The tomb is open to visitors fr...
3. Red Fort
The Red Fort is one of the most frequently visited sites in Delhi, located in the neighborhood of Old Delhi. It’s an imposing and impressive example of Mughal architecture that was built over 350 years ago. It’s been the site of several important historical events and became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007. The fort can be visited every day except for Monday from 6 am until 9 pm for an entrance fee. Since the fort is large, hiring a guide or downloading an audio guide can greatly enhance...
1 day ago · New Delhi, national capital of India. It is situated in the north-central part of the country on the west bank of the Yamuna River, adjacent to and just south of Delhi city (Old Delhi) and within the Delhi national capital territory.
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4 days ago · India. Map of India. India, country that occupies the greater part of South Asia. It is made up of 28 states and eight union territories, and its national capital is New Delhi, built in the 20th century just south of the historic hub of Old Delhi to serve as India’s administrative center.
