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Francis Jean Marcel Poulenc (French: [fʁɑ̃sis ʒɑ̃ maʁsɛl pulɛ̃k]; 7 January 1899 – 30 January 1963) was a French composer and pianist. His compositions include songs, solo piano works, chamber music, choral pieces, operas, ballets, and orchestral concert music.
Francis Poulenc was a composer who made an important contribution to French music in the decades after World War I and whose songs are considered among the best composed during the 20th century. Poulenc was largely self-taught. His first compositions—Rapsodie Nègre (1917), Trois Mouvements.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Nov 18, 2021 · Thanks to his childhood friend Raymonde Linossier (1897-1930), Poulenc discovers the Parisian intellectual and literary milieu: first regular visits to Adrienne Monnier’s bookshop (La Maison des Amis des Livres), located at 7 Rue de l’Odéon, where he will be able to meet Aragon, Breton, Eluard and Apollinaire.
Poulenc was quickly labelled “frivolous and a relic of the pre-war era.” Poulenc’s religious music was frequently performed in the US and Britain, and Dialogues des Carmélites, commissioned by La Scala in Milan, rapidly gained international success. Poulenc died of a heart attack in Paris on 30 January 1963.
May 21, 2018 · Francis Poulenc (1899-1963) was in many ways the most "typical" of the group of French composers known as Les Six, and he represents a trend of 20th-century music that is characteristically French. Francis Poulenc was born in Paris to a family that was artistic, musical, and affluent.
Biography. Poulenc attributed his career to the gift of a toy piano when he was two years old. In his memoirs he recalled that it was ‘white lacquered and with cherries painted on it’. His father, who ran a pharmaceutical business, came from the Aveyron area of southern France.
Feb 22, 2018 · Known as one of the greatest composers of art songs of the 20th century, Poulenc also left an impressive legacy of a cappella or accompanied choral works, popular sonatas for wind instruments, and three operas, including Dialogues des Carmélites, which continues to be performed at leading theaters around the world. A prolific correspondent, he ...