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Master Meng
- “Mencius” is a Latinization (coined by Jesuit missionaries in the 17th century) of the Chinese “Mengzi,” meaning Master Meng. His full name was “Meng Ke.”
plato.stanford.edu/entries/mencius/
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Oct 16, 2004 · Mencius (fourth century BCE) was a Confucian philosopher. Often referred to as the “Second Sage” of Confucianism (meaning second in importance only to Confucius himself), Mencius is best known for his claim that “human nature is good.”
- Wang Yangming
1. Life. This philosopher’s family name was “Wang,” his...
- Xunzi
Xunzi 荀子 (third century BCE) was a Confucian philosopher,...
- Zhu Xi
1. Life and Works. Zhu Xi was born in Youqi in Fujian in...
- Author and Citation Info
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- Confucius
The Mencius (Mengzi 孟子), a text centered on a figure...
- Wang Yangming
Mencius expounds on the concept that the human is naturally righteous and humane. It is the influence of society that causes bad moral character. Mencius describes this in the context of educating rulers and citizens about the nature of man.
Moral Psychology. Key Interpreters of Mencius. References and Further Reading. 1. The Mencius of History. Like the historical Confucius, the historical Mencius is available only through a text that, in its complete form at least, postdates his traditional lifetime (372-289 BCE).
Jul 8, 2020 · Mencius (l. 372-289 BCE, also known as Mang-Tze or Mang-Tzu) was a Confucian philosopher during The Warring States Period in China (c. 481-221 BCE) and is considered the greatest after Confucius himself for his interpretation, formulation, and dissemination of Confucian concepts.
- Joshua J. Mark
- Mencius was a Chinese philosopher and scholar who contributed significantly to Confucianism during The Warring States Period in China (c. 481-221 B...
- Mencius is known for his significant contributions to Confucianism, particularly his belief in the inherent goodness of people and the importance o...
- Mencius devoted himself to streamlining Confucian thought and making it more accessible to people. Mencius believed that the four virtues of Ren –...
Sep 10, 2024 · Confucianism - Mencius, Philosophy, Ethics: Mencius is known as the self-styled transmitter of the Confucian Way. Educated first by his mother and then allegedly by a student of Confucius’s grandson, Mencius brilliantly performed his role as a social critic, a moral philosopher, and a political activist.
Mencius was an early Chinese philosopher whose development of orthodox Confucianism earned him the title “second sage.” Chief among his basic tenets was an emphasis on the obligation of rulers to provide for the common people.
After studying under Master Zisi, Confucius’s grandson and reputed author of The Doctrine of the Mean, Mencius became particularly attracted to the Confucian concept of self-cultivation. The idea is based on the human potential to better oneself.
