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Jena (German pronunciation: [ˈjeːna] ⓘ) [ 3 ] is a city in Germany and the second largest city in Thuringia. Together with the nearby cities of Erfurt and Weimar, it forms the central metropolitan area of Thuringia with approximately 500,000 inhabitants, while the city itself has a population of about 110,000.
Jena is a city in Thuringia that combines industrial and intellectual heritage, research, innovation and academia. It offers exceptional museums, architectural monuments and a scenic setting in the Saale Valley, where Goethe and Schiller lived and worked.
Aug 28, 2024 · Jena, city, Thuringia Land (state), east-central Germany. It lies on the Saale River, east of Weimar. First mentioned in the 9th century as Jani, it was chartered in 1230 and belonged to the margraves of Meissen from the mid-14th century.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Jentower
- Zeiss-Planetarium Jena
- Botanischer Garten
- Optical Museum Jena
- Stadtkirche St. Michael
- Fuchsturm
- Stadtmuseum & Kunstsammlung
- Napoleonstein
- Phyletisches Museum
- Schillers Gartenhaus
Jena’s modern landmark is this 144.5-metre skyscraper built as a research facility for VEB Carl Zeiss Jena. The tower went up in the 1970s with a design by East Germany’s foremost architect, Hermann Henselmann. To this day the JenTower is the tallest skyscraper in the former GDR states, and its observation platform at 128 metres is open every day. ...
Since you’re in the home city of Carl Zeiss you’d be remiss not to visit the planetarium. This is the oldest planetarium in the world still in business, having first opened its doors on 18 July 1926. The building was a precursor to Buckminster Fuller’s geodesic domes, using a Fuller-esque metal framework for its concrete shell. And while the venue ...
Jena has Germany’s second oldest botanical garden, the origins of which can be followed back to 1586 with the foundation of a medicinal garden (hortus medicus). The garden adhered to Carl Linnaeus’ new taxonomical rules from 1770 and that same decade became associated with Johann Wolfgang von Goethe who helped set up the Jena Institute of Botany. T...
If you’re wondering how Jena came to be the centre of Germany’s optical instruments industry this museum will fill you in. You’ll get in touch with the careers of 19th-century trailblazers like Carl Zeiss, Otto Schott and Ernst Abbe and track the development of lenses over eight centuries. The museum’s beginnings are interesting too: When Carl Zeis...
Jena’s main Protestant church has been at the heart of ecclesiastical life in the city for more than seven centuries. It was built in phases from the 1380s and once linked with a Cistercian monastery from the High Middle Ages. The choir came first, at the end of the 14th century, while the nave wouldn’t be started until 1474 and was completed in 15...
Also one of the Seven Wonders of Jena, the Fuchsturm (Fox Tower) is the keep of a medieval castle on the slopes of the 400-metre Hausberg mountain overlooking the city from the east. In the 10th century this castle was the easternmost Ottonian court, and was owned by a succession of ministeriales, powerful nobles whose families had humble histories...
On the north wall of the historic marketplace stands the Göhre, a half-timbered house with foundations laid in the 1200s. The building is named after Paul Göhre, who ran a wine tavern here at the turn of the century. The city’s museum had a few locations before moving into this building in 1988, and there’s a timeline on the stairway leading from J...
Military historians can venture onto the slopes of the Windknollen north of Jena, where the Battle of Jena-Auerstedt took place on 14 October 1806. And while the trek and view from this grassy hill may be glorious, that day more than 210 years ago was anything but pleasant. Upwards of 10,000 people died at this place alone. The Prussian defeat that...
This museum on phylogenetics was founded over a century ago by none other than the influential biologist Ernst Haeckel. The foundation stone had been laid on August 28 1907, Goethe’s birthday, while its Art Nouveau architecture has earned it listed status. The museum’s permanent exhibition is on the middle ground between art and science. The Medusa...
This museum preserves the house and garden that belonged to the playwright and national icon Friedrich Schiller at the end of the 18th century. Schiller picked the house for its large garden as he had health problems at the time and was recommended fresh air. During his stay he wrote one of his most famous works, Wallenstein, as well as sections of...
Dec 31, 2023 · Things to Do in Jena, Germany: See Tripadvisor's 9,001 traveler reviews and photos of Jena tourist attractions. Find what to do today, this weekend, or in October. We have reviews of the best places to see in Jena. Visit top-rated & must-see attractions.
Dec 31, 2023 · THE 30 BEST Things to Do in Jena, Germany. Places to Visit in Jena. Tours near Jena. Book these experiences to see what the area has to offer. Weimar Private Walking Tour With A Professional Guide. 2. Historical Tours. from. ₹17,183. per group (up to 15) Reserve. Weimar - Private Historic Walking Tour. 1. Historical Tours. from. ₹31,793.
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Jena is a student city in Thuringia with a rich cultural and scientific heritage. Learn about its optical industry, its landmark JenTower, its medieval walls and its annual Cultural Arena festival.
