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      • He is considered to be a founder of the New Criticism school of literary criticism. He rejected the romanticists’ commitment to self-expression and perfectability as well as the naturalists’ insistence on fact (mostly scientific fact) and inference from fact as the basis of evaluating a work of art.
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  2. Mar 16, 2016 · The seminal manifestos of the New Criticism was proclaimed by John Crowe Ransom (1888–1974), who published a series of essays entitled The New Criticism (1941) and an influential essay, “ Criticism, Inc.,” published in The World’s Body (1938).

  3. Although the term New Criticism was first coined in the nineteenth century, it was not until American critic and poet John Crow Ransom, founder of the Kenyon Review wrote a book titled The...

  4. Though one can trace the origin of it back to a lecture- ‘the New Criticism’ delivered by Elias Spingarn in 1920, the term ‘New Criticism’ is used to refer the theory and practice that was prominent in the American Literary Criticism until late 1960 and the term is coined after the John Crowe Ransom’s the most influential work “The ...

  5. New Criticism was a formalist movement in literary theory that dominated American literary criticism in the middle decades of the 20th century. It emphasized close reading, particularly of poetry, to discover how a work of literature functioned as a self-contained, self-referential aesthetic object.

  6. Aug 15, 2024 · Not everyone is satisfied with the attribute new.3 According to Cleanth Brooks, new criticism in Ransom's terminology is no more than a “neutral and modest designation; i.e. the modern...

  7. John Crowe Ransom (born April 30, 1888, Pulaski, Tenn., U.S.—died July 4, 1974, Gambier, Ohio) was an American poet and critic, leading theorist of the Southern literary renaissance that began after World War I. Ransom’s The New Criticism (1941) provided the name of the influential mid-20th-century school of criticism (see New Criticism).

  8. Ransom is considered to be one of most important American poets and critics of the early twentieth century. He is associated with three important literary and critical movements—the...